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Kamakhya Temple Timings, Poojas, and History

March 11, 2020, Sasidhar Darla 13 Comments Filed Under: Assam Temples Tagged With: Devi Temples, Shakti Peetha

Kamakhya Temple is a Hindu temple in dedication to Goddess Kamakhya, in the state of Assam. It is one of the oldest among the 51 Shakti Peeths.  This holy temple is present at the top of the Nilachal Hill which is about 800 feet above sea level in the Western part of the city of Guwahati. At a corner of the cave in the temple, there is a sculptured figure of the yoni of the Goddess, which is worshipped. The presence of the natural spring keeps the statue moist.

There are ten small temples present around the premise of the main shrine. These are for the ten avatars of Maa Kali, namely, Goddesses Dhumavati, Bagola, Tara, Matangi, Bhairavi, Kamala, Chinnamasta, Bhuvaneshwari as well as Tripura Sundari.

Kamakhya Temple – Facts

DeityGoddess Kamakhya (Goddess Shakti)
LocationNilachal Hill, Assam
Entry FeeFree
Timings5:30 AM to 10:00 PM
Best Time to VisitMay – October
Festivals CelebratedDurga Puja, Manasha Puja
Kamakhya Temple – Video

History and Legend of the Kamakhya Temple

According to the history of Kamakhya Temple,  Sati, the daughter of King Daksha married Lord Shiva against his will. The King had organized a Yajna in his kingdom where he invited everyone except Sati and Shiva. Sati was upset but wanted to attend it in spite of Shiva’s disapproval.

At this Yajna, she was greatly insulted by King Daksha. Sati became so angry that she jumped into the Yajna fire and killed herself. When Lord Shiva came to know about this incident, he took Sati’s body on his shoulders and roamed around the universe filled with rage. It is then; Lord Vishnu calmed Shiva and saved the world by cutting the body of Sati into several parts by using the Sudarshan Chakra.

Sati’s body parts fell at different places which became popular as Shakti Peeths. In the famous Kamakhya Temple, devotees worship the womb and the vagina of the Goddess.

It is said that the Goddess of Love, Kamadeva suffered a loss of virility, owing to a curse. Kamadeva sought out the Shakti’s womb and genitals which freed him from the curse. Love gained its potency here and the idol of ‘Kamakhya Devi’ was set up and worshipped.

Significance of the Kamakhya Temple

Kamakhya Yoni Devipuram
The Shakti Peeth present at the temple is the yoni of the Goddess.

The significance of the Kamakhya Temple is that Kamakhya Devi is also called as the Bleeding Goddess. The mythical womb and the genitals of Shakti are present in the ‘Garbhagriha’ of the temple. The architecture of  Kamakhya Temple consists of four sections called the Garbhagriha.

In addition, it has three mandapas namely, Calantha, Pancaratna, and Natamandira. Calantha or the western chamber is large and rectangular in shape. This is not used by the general pilgrims for worship. The middle chamber or Pancaratna is square in shape and has a small idol of the Goddess. The last chamber or Natamandira consists of sculpted figures of Naranarayana along with related inscriptions and other gods.

In the month of June, it is said that the goddess bleeds. During this time, the Brahmaputra River near the temple turns red in colour. It might be strange but till this date, there has been no scientific reason as to why the water of the spring turns red. Menstruation is the symbol of a woman’s creative ability. And the Kamakhya temple celebrates this ‘shakti’ present in every woman.

Where is Kamakhya Temple

Timings of the Kamakhya Temple

Here are the timings of Kamakhya Temple:

RitualsFromTo
Darshan5:30 AM10:00 PM
Morning Darshan8:00 AM –
Afternoon Break1:00 PM2:30 PM
Prasad Distribution2:30 PM  –

Festivals celebrated at Kamakhya Temple

What is the significance of Kamakhya Temple

Some of the festivals celebrated at Kamakhya Temple are:

  • Ambubachi Mela: This festival occurs during the month of June for five days. Also popular as the fertility festival, the temple remains closed for three days when the Goddess menstruates. Thousands of devotees gather in the temple from the first day of the festival. On the fourth day, pilgrims can enter the temple and holy water is sprinkled.
  • Durga Puja: It is another festival whose celebrations take place with much pomp. The months of September – October sees a rise in the number of visitors during this five-day celebration. this festival is popular as Navratri in certain parts of India.
  • Manasha Puja: It is also an annual festival which the devotees of the Kamakhya Temple celebrate.

Routes to the Kamakhya Temple

Here’s how to reach Kamakhya Temple:

  • Air: Guwahati Airport is the nearest airport which is about 20kms away.
  • Train: The nearest railway station is Kamakhya Railway Station. However, one can also access the temple from Guwahati Railway Station.
  • Road: Assam Tourism Development has many buses connecting it with major national highways and other places of Guwahati.

Accommodation near the Kamakhya Temple

The Assam Development Corporation has its own tourist home called as Lalita Kanta Yatri Niwas. It offers excellent lodging as well as a food facility. While the cost of the rooms is moderate, all kinds of modern amenities are present for the visitors to use as well.

Moreover, the presence of many luxuries and budget hotels is also present for travellers at the Nilachal Hills. From lodges to guest homes and a temple run guest house, visitors have lots of choices. One can also decide to put up at Guwahati and travel to the temple by availing public transportation like buses, auto-rickshaws and taxis.

Places to visit near the Kamakhya Temple

Some of the temples near Kamakhya Temple are:

  • Bhuvaneshwari Temple: This magnificent temple is located at the topmost point of the Nilachal Hills. Being in dedication to the Goddess Bhuvaneshwari, this auspicious shrine is famous among the tourists visiting the Kamakhya Temple. Moreover, the scenic view of the Brahmaputra River from this place leaves tourists stunned.
  • Uma Nanda Temple: In the 17th-century Ahom king Gadapani built the temple. Being in dedication to Lord Shiva, the place is also popular as the Peacock Island. A visitor can hire or rent a boat which departs from the Kachari Ghat between the Deputy Commissioner’s office and the lower courts. Additionally, this island is well famous for endangered inhabitants of Golden Langurs that one can view from a close distance. One can also visit a Ganesh temple present on this island by exploring it on foot.
  • Ugro Tara Temple Lotaxil: The temple is for the Goddess Tara. The deity is not present as an idol but a pit of water.
  • Navagraha Temple: The Navagraha Temple is in dedication to the nine celestial bodies. It is present at the Chitrasal Hill which is the second-highest hill in Guwahati.

If you have any questions about the Kamakhya Temple, please leave a comment below, and we will get back to you within one hour.

Char Dham Yatra Age Limit

January 18, 2020, Sasidhar Darla 26 Comments Filed Under: Char Dham Yatra

There is no particular age limit for Char Dham Yatra. But, due to the high altitudes and breathing difficulties, it is recommended only for people between 7-65 years of age.

Char Dham Yatra Tour Package 2020

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Chardham 2020 Package

There are several factors to be considered before embarking on the Char Dham Yatra. One such important factor is the age restrictions which are advised primarily for health concerns.

Badrinath Age Limit

Badrinath Temple Age Limit
The journey to the Badrinath Temple can be covered by either trekking or riding a palki or a pony.

Badrinath Temple: No age limit that has been decided upon by the temple authorities, but, it is a suggestion, widely offered, that devotees aged 7 to 65 years only travel to the temple. For anyone apart from this age group, it is important to get a health check-up.

It is mandatory to show a medical certificate as proof. This is because the Badrinath Temple is located at a high altitude of 3300 meters. Traveling to the temple can cause breathing problems due to low oxygen levels at such a height. The distance to be covered is also another factor to consider before planning a visit. Cars are allowed to travel up to a certain point. After this point, the devotees must trek in order to get to the temple. Ponies and palkis are available for those who cannot continue the journey on foot.

Badrinath to Kedarnath Chopper
For those unable to trek to the temple, especially senior citizens, helicopter services are available.

Kedarnath Age Limit

Kedarnath Age Limit
Route to the Kedarnath Temple includes a long trek.

Kedarnath Temple: It is advised that kids below 10 years and senior citizens above 65 years of age should avoid pilgrimage due to the high altitudes. However, if medical fitness is proven, a devotee of any age can join the holy yatra.

Like the Badrinath Temple, the Kedarnath Temple is also located at a very high altitude of 3583 meters. To cover the distance on foot would vary from 5 to 8 hours. Since the journey to the temple is long, there is a provision of palkis and mules for those unable to trek. The time it takes to travel on a mule or a palki is approximately 4-5 hours.

Gangotri Age Limit

Gangotri Age Limit
The road to the Gangotri is smooth and hence, buses can traverse these roads.

Gangotri Temple: The temple does not impose age restrictions, and hence with medical approval, a person of any age group can travel to this temple. However, it is advised that devotees aged 7 to 65 years only travel to the temple.

This is because, the Gangotri is present atop the Great Himalayan Range at an altitude of 3100 meters, on the banks of the River Bhagirathi. Since the temple is located in the valley, snowfall, as well as rainfall, is common throughout the year. This increases the risk of traveling up the slope and takes at least 3 to 4 hours to cover the distance from the Uttarkashi base camp to the Gangotri.

Yamunotri Age Limit

Yamunotri Age Limit
The Yamunotri Temple has a well structured route to cover the journey.

Yamunotri Temple: Like all the other Char Dham Temples, the Yamunotri is also located at a high altitude. But since the route is comparatively better structured, it makes it convenient for pilgrims of all age groups to travel to this temple. However, medical proof of ‘fit to travel’ is still required to be shown at the base camp at Uttarkashi.

Please carry a valid medical certificate as it is required to be shown at the camps as proof.

All the Char Dham Camps provide first aid boxes & oxygen cylinders, but it is advised to carry your own first-aid kits. The Char Dham Yatra is divided into two treks – one is a 6 km one-way trek from Jankichatti to Yamunotri and the other is a 21 km one-way trek from Gaurikund to Kedarnath. For those unable to walk the distance, such as senior citizens, ponies, pithus, and palkis are readily available.

If you have any questions about Char Dham Yatra, please leave a comment below, and we will get back to you within one hour.

Chandi Devi Temple Haridwar Guide – Timings, Poojas, and History

August 8, 2019, Sasidhar Darla Leave a Comment Filed Under: Char Dham Yatra, Uttarakhand Temples Tagged With: Devi Temples

Chandi Devi Temple is present atop the Neel Parvat in Haridwar, Uttarakhand. The presiding deity, Chandi or Chandika is a form of Goddess Parvati and exists in close association with Mansa Devi. The temple is one of the panch teerth present in Haridwar.

Devotees also believe that the Chandi Devi Temple is a Siddha Peetha, which translates to a place where desires get fulfilled. It is one of the Char Dham Yatra destinations in northern India.

Planning to visit this temple? Have a look at our Char Dham Yatra Tour Package.

Chandi Devi Temple – Facts

DeityGoddess Chandi (Goddess Shakti)
LocationHaridwar, Uttrakhand
SignificanceSiddha Peetha
ToursChar Dham Yatra
Darshan Timings7:00 AM to 12:00 PM; 2:00 PM to 7:00 PM
Entry FeeFree
Rope-way Timings7:00 AM to 7:00 PM
Rope-way ChargesRs. 95 per person (to and fro)
Best Time to VisitSeptember to April
FestivalsNavratri, Chandi Chaudas, Kumbha Mela
Chandi Devi Temple, Haridwar.

What are the timings of the Chandi Devi Temple?

The temple opens at 7:00 am and closes at 7:00 pm. The morning aarti starts at 5:30 am.

TimingsFromTo
Morning7 AM12 PM
Evening2 PM7 PM

How to cover the route to the Chandi Devi Temple?

Routes to the Chandi Devi Temple
The Udan Khatola is a very popular mode of transport to the Chandi Devi Temple.

The Udan Khatola is a very famous tourist attraction of the city of temples, Haridwar. It offers a picturesque view of not only the river Ganga but of the entire city. Situated on the Neel Parvath at the height of 2900 meters, the distance to the temple is 4 km.

Udan Khatola saves you the climb on the steep hill and takes only 5-10 minutes to reach the temple. This facility is highly beneficial for the specially-abled, senior citizens, and expecting mothers. The Neel Parvath is an ideal place for the purpose of trekking, and the ascend to the temple takes approximately 45 minutes on foot.

The Udan Khatola service starts at 8:30 am and closes at 6 pm.

The pricing for the Udan Khatola are as follows:

Ticket TypePrice
Chandi Devi Rope-wayINR 95
Chandi Devi and Mansa Devi combinedINR 263
Concession ticket (for Chandi Devi only) INR 65
Concession ticket (for combined)INR 122

Please note:

  • All the tickets are inclusive of the return journey as well and should be kept until the end of the trip.
  • The combined ticket is valid for three days.
  • For children below the height of 110 cm, tickets are not required, the ride is free.
  • Concessional tickets are for the specially-abled and widows of Indian Defense soldiers. The proof of the same needs to be shown at the ticket counter.

What is the significance of Chandi Devi Temple?

The significance of the Chandi Devi Temple is that it is one of the most ancient temples of India. Apart from being one of the Panch Teerth of Haridwar, it is also a Siddha Peeth. This sacred temple is highly revered by pilgrims, especially during festivals such as Navratri.

Pilgrims can reach via a rope-way, popular as the Chandi-Devi Udankhatola which also carries pilgrims to the Mansa Devi Temple. Please note that leather accessories, non-vegetarian food, and alcoholic drinks are prohibited inside the temple.

What is the history of the Chandi Devi Temple?

Chanda and Munda
Goddess Chandi destroyed Chanda and Munda.

According to the history of the temple, Suchat Singh, the king of Kashmir, built the Chandi Devi Temple in 1929. But it is a popular belief that the main idol of the temple was instated by Adi Shankaracharya in the 8th century.

The story behind the temple, as mentioned in the Devi Mahatmyam, describes the existence of two demon kings, Shumbha and Nishumbha. The Asuras had held Lord Indra (the king of gods) hostage and wanted to rule Indraloka. The Devas prayed to Goddess Parvati and sought her intervention. She transformed into a beautiful yet fierce warrior goddess, Chandi. Charmed by her beauty, Shumbha wished to marry her, and the divine goddess refused. Enraged, he sent his warriors Chanda and Munda to defeat her.

Goddess Chamunda, the destroyer of the Chanda and Munda, was born out of Goddess Chandi’s anger. Upon learning of the fate of Chanda and Munda, Shumbha and Nishumbha went onto battle Goddess Chandika themselves. She destroyed them and then rested atop the Neel Parvath where the Chandi Devi Temple is now present.

What are the festivals celebrated at the Chandi Devi Temple?

Navratri
Navratri is a combination of two Sanskrit words – ‘Nava’, which means ‘nine’ and ‘Ratri’, which means ‘night’.

The major festivals celebrated in the temple are:

  • Chandi Chaudas: According to the mahant of Chandi Devi Temple, it is the day when all the other forms of Goddess Bhagwati come to meet Goddess Chandi in the temple. After providing special prayers and offerings, they return to their respective abodes. Women prepare prasad at home and present it to Goddess Chandi as Bhog.
  • Navratri or Durga Puja: It is a famous festival, celebrated as a symbol of victory of good over evil. As per legend, Goddess Durga defeated the demon king Mahishasura to save the world and restore Dharma. Navratri, a festival celebrated across India for nine days is dedicated to Maa Durga. Celebrations in the temple include stage decorations, recital of the legend, enacting of the story, and chanting of the scriptures of Hinduism.

How to reach Chandi Devi Temple?

  • Air: The nearest airport is the Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, at a distance of 40 km from the temple.
  • Train: The nearest railway station is Haridwar, at a distance of 8 km from the temple.
  • Road: Buses for Haridwar are available from ISBT Kashmere Gate in Delhi, and the bus station is only 2.5 km from the temple.

Where to stay near Chandi Devi Temple?

Some of the places where one can stay nearby while undertaking the Char Dham Yatra are:

  • Radisson Blu Haridwar: It is a five-star hotel for a luxurious stay. It provides spacious rooms, excellent food, high speed wireless internet, a steam room and a gym. It is at a distance of 13 km from the temple.
  • Ganga Lahiri: It is a hotel that provides pick-up from the railway station by cycle rickshaw. It also provides a peaceful and aesthetically appeasing interior along with a great view of Ganga.
  • Golden Tulip Haridwar: It is a four-star hotel at a 7.6 km drive from Haridwar Railway Station. This hotel boasts off excellent service in food as well as cleanliness. Moreover, guests can also avail massage therapies at the in-house massage centre.
Chandi Devi Temple
Goddess Chandi is said to be the presiding deity of this siddha peetha.

What are some temples near Chandi Devi?

Explore Haridwar
Haridwar is one of the Sapta Puris, which are the seven holiest places for the Hindus.

Some of the famous temples nearby are:

  • Har ki Pauri, Haridwar:  Har ki Pauri is a religious bathing ghat in Haridwar. Literally translating to ‘Steps of Shiva’, it is on the banks of Ganga, at the point where it leaves mountains and enters the plains. It is said that a dip in the Ganges at Har ki Pauri absolves one of his/ her sins.
  • Maya Devi Temple, Haridwar: Maya Devi Temple is a Hindu Temple dedicated to Goddess Maya in Haridwar, Uttarakhand. Goddess Maya is an incarnation of Goddess Shakti and is the Adhisthatri of the city. The temple is one among the three prominent Siddha Peetha in Haridwar.
  • Mansa Devi Temple, Haridwar: Mansa Devi Temple is a Hindu temple for goddess Mansa, on top of Bilwa Parvat in Haridwar. Also, popular as ‘Bilwa Teerth’, this temple is among the panch teerth within Haridwar. ‘Mansa’ means ‘wish’ and it is a popular belief among the devotees that the goddess fulfills their wishes.
  • Neelkanth Mahadev Temple:  It is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, in the Pauri Garhwal district of Uttarakhand. The main deity of the temple is ‘Neelkanth’ who is a form of Lord Shiva and has a blue throat due to the effect of consuming poison. It also contains various scriptures depicting ‘Samudramanthan’ by Devas and Asuras, which is mythologically relevant to the temple.
  • Bharat Mata Mandir, Haridwar: It is a temple dedicated to ‘Bharat Mata’ or ‘Mother India’. The temple is present alongside Samanvay Ashram on the banks of Ganga. It is 8 storeys tall, with each storey depicting an era in Indian history, from the days of Ramayana until Indian Independence.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Chandi Devi Temple open throughout the year?

Yes, the Chandi Devi Temple is open all 365 days of the year.

What is the entry fees?

The entry to the Chandi Devi Temple is free.

What is the preferred time to visit the Chandi Devi Temple?

The best timing to visit the Chandi Devi Temple is from 8 am to 10 am in the morning.

When is the best time of the year to visit the Chandi Devi Temple?

Although you can visit the temple any time of the year, ideally, February, March, August, September and October are the best times to visit the Chandi Devi Temple.

Is Mansa Devi Temple close to Chandi Devi Temple?

Mansa Devi Temple is 2.4 km from the Chandi Devi Temple and it takes approximately 11 minutes to travel via Haridwar Industrial Area.

Is Maya Devi Temple close to Chandi Devi Temple?

Chandi Devi Temple is very close to the Maya Devi Temple and it takes approximately 3 minutes to cover the distance via NH34.

When is the Chandi Devi Temple most crowded?

Chandi Devi Temple is the most crowded during the Navratri and Kumbhmela season.

What is the weather like during summers?

The temperature during summers is mild and ranges from 35º C to 45º C. It is advisable to carry cotton clothing in summers.

What are winters like in Haridwar?

Weather in winter is very unpredictable. The temperature varies from 10º C to 30º C. It is therefore advised to carry warm, woolen clothing as winters can get very cold here.

Which is the nearest airport to Haridwar?

The Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun is the nearest airport to Haridwar. It is 36 km away.

Which is the nearest railway station to Haridwar?

The Haridwar railway station is the closest to the main city. The railway station is just 600 meters away from the Maya Devi Temple and takes only 3 minutes to travel.

If you have any questions about the Chandi Devi Temple, please leave a comment below and we will get back to you within one hour.

Devprayag

August 9, 2019, Sasidhar Darla 4 Comments Filed Under: Char Dham Yatra, Uttarakhand Temples Tagged With: Other Temples, Panch Prayag

Devprayag is the last confluence of river Alaknanda (Panch Prayag) in the descending order. The place is rooted in the confluence of river Alaknanda and Bhagirathi. Moreover, the holy confluence occurs in the Tehri district of Uttarakhand. From this Prayag, Alaknanda and Bhagirathi unify and flow as Ganga river.

The place draws its name from sage Dev Sharma from Satyug. Beliefs suggest that sage Dev Sharma worshipped Lord Vishnu at this place. Hence, being impressed by him, Lord Vishnu gave him the boon that his place of worship will be known by his name in the coming times.

Bhagirathi originates from Gaumukh and Alaknanda from Satopanth and the two merge right at this place. Devprayag is a famous pilgrimage destination on the Char Dham Yatra route.

Chronicles of Devprayag

Hindu mythology highlights Devprayag as the place where Lord Ram meditated for repentance after killing Ravana. Since Brahmin murder was a considerable sin during the time. Hence after killing Ravana, Lord Ram came here to wash his sins away on the advice of the sages of his court.

Chronicles of Devprayag
Lord Ram meditated for years here in Devprayag for repentance of the sin of killing Ravana who was a brahmin

Moreover, traditional tales talk about another river that belongs to this confluence named Saraswati. It is predicted to be originating from Mana Village in Badrinath. However, in Devprayag, the river descends from the feet of Lord Rama in Raghunath Temple. Also, there is evidence of footprints of Lord Rama at “Ram Kunda“.

In accordance with one of the tales, King Bhagirath pursued Goddess Ganga to flow from this prayag which is now the starting point of the river.

Essence of the Confluence

Devprayag is highlighted in History as the land of late Acharya, Pt. Chakradhar Joshi. Acharya set up Nakshatra Veda Shala on the mountain Dashrathanchal on top of Devprayag in 1946. This observatory is packed with the latest equipments.

Essence of Devprayag
He was the one who set up Nakshatra Ved Shala near Devprayag

Other than that ancient equipment like Surya Ghati, Dhruv Ghati is also present here. This observatory is the living pride of progress of Indians in Astronomy.

Devprayag is significantly known for being surrounded by 3 heavenly peaks, named Giddhanchal Parvat, Dashrathanchal Parvat, and Narsinghancal Parvat.

Moreover, devotees worship Lord Shiva here in the form of Tondeshwar Mahadev and Dhaneshwar Mahadev. The devotees also flock here to visit Mata Bhuvneshwari temple in village Pundal. Other popular temples nearby are Danda Nagaraja (Lord of Snakes) temple and Chandrabadni temple

A very interesting fact about the two rivers is that Bhagirathi is considered the mother-in-law of Alaknanda in the Garhwal region.

Ways to Reach Devprayag

Here’s how to reach Devprayag:

  • Air: The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport. It is at a distance of 91 km from Devprayag.
  • Train: The nearest railway station is Rishikesh. It is at a distance of 72 km from Devprayag. The
  • Road: Buses to Devprayag and Rishikesh are available from ISBT Kashmere Gate. However, The last Prayag is on NH58.

Stays nearby Devprayag

Stays near Devprayag that one can undertake during Char Dham Yatra are:

  • The Ramkund Resort: The hotel is absolute divinity for the guests. Apart from the availability of all luxuries, it provides beautiful interiors and exteriors to them. Also, the staff is very cordial.
  • Hotel Chakasha Govindam: The hotel offers a comfortable and hygienic stay to its guests. Moreover, there is a 24/7 help desk only a call away. Nonetheless, the stay here is budget-friendly.
  • Moteldev:  It offers all the modern facilities to its guests. Additionally, the guests can also avail recreational activities like trekking, yoga and meditation. The guests can also avail a village safari here.

Other Panch Prayags

The other Panch Prayag destinations are:

  • Vishnuprayag: Vishnuprayag is present 1372 metres above sea level and is the first Prayag considering the route of river Alaknanda. It is at a distance of 189.1 km from Devprayag.
  • Nandaprayag: It is the second confluence after Vishnuprayag. The place observes the Sangam of Alaknanda with Nandakini here. It is at a distance of 119 km from final Prayag.
  • Karnaprayag: It is present at the confluence of river Alaknanda with river Pindar, in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. It is the third confluence in line after Nandaprayag. It is 98.9 km away from Devprayag.
  • Rudraprayag: Located at the confluence of river Alaknanda and Mandakini, in Uttarakhand. It has an average elevation of 895 metres and is fourth among the Prayag. It is 67.3 km away from Devprayag.

The Panch Prayag is a part of the Char Dham Yatra within Uttarakhand.

Frequently Asked Questions About Devprayag

Can devotees visit Devprayag in monsoons?

Devotees must refrain from going here during monsoons as there are risks of landslides.

What is Devprayag famous for?

It is famously known as the origin of river Ganga.

Which rivers merge at this Prayag?

It is the confluence of rivers Alaknanda and Bhagirathi.

Read interesting facts about Panch Prayag in Panch Prayag- Five sacred confluences in Uttarakhand.

Srikalahasti Temple Guide – Timings, Poojas, and History

September 15, 2019, Sasidhar Darla 16 Comments Filed Under: Andhra Pradesh Temples Tagged With: Pancha Bhoota Stalam, Shiva Temples

Srikalahasti Temple also popular as ‘Dakshina Kailasam’ is located in the Chittoor district in Andhra Pradesh. It is one of the most famous Shiva temples and is close to the Lord Balaji Temple. It is counted among one of the ‘Pancha Bhoota Stalams’ that celebrate Lord Shiva as the personification of the primary elements. Rahu Ketu Pooja is most famously performed here.

Srikalahasti Temple – Facts

DeityLord Srikalahasti (Lord Shiva)
LocationChittoor, Andhra Pradesh
SignificancePancha Bhoota Stalams
Entry FeeFree
Darshan Timings6:00 AM to 9:00 PM
PoojasRahu Ketu Pooja
Best Time to VisitOctober to March
FestivalsShravan, Shivratri
Pancha Bhoota StalamsJambukeswarar Temple, Ekambareswarar Temple,
Chidambaram Nataraja, Arunachalam Temple
Srikalahasti Temple, Andhra Pradesh, Video

What are the timings of Srikalahasti Temple?

TimingsFromTo
 Darshan6 AM9 PM

The Prasad costs Rs 10 for Laddu, Pulihora, and Vada. While each Jalebi costs Rs 15, the Mahanivedanaladdu laddu is available for Rs 50. Hence, a pilgrim can take his pick of these options and cherish the unique taste as well.

What are some of the poojas and rituals at Srikalahasti Temple?

Srikalahasti Pooja
The Srikalahasti Temple’s Rahu Ketu Pooja is very famous.

Some of the poojas and rituals that take place at Srikalahasti temple are:

  • The priest performs the Rahu Kethu Sarpa Dosha Nivarana Puja in the temple from 6 AM to 7 PM on all days except for Maha Shivaratri. A large number of pilgrims belief that the most auspicious days to observe this puja is on an Amavasya day in a calendar month or Sunday Amavasya.
  • The Unjal Seva is a special service to the Lord and the Goddess on every full moon day. In this puja, the deities adorned with precious ornaments for seven weeks. The pilgrims make an endowment of Rs 5000 and in this Seva, the devotees offer service to the God and the Goddess with their own hands.
  • Nandi Seva is another service which the visitors offer by paying Rs 6500. It can take place on any day and Abhishekam is in their name besides giving tirtha and annaprasadas.
  • Abhishekam refers to ‘Bathing the Lingam’. It is the most important ritual of the temple along with the daily prayers. Abhishekams are performed four times in a day and signify the act of cleansing and singing melodious hymns praising the Lord.
  • Panchakarpur refers to paste comprising camphor, water, honey, milk and is the most important Abhishekam. Rudra Abhishekam refers to bathing the Lord with milk and camphor and chanting mantras and prayers. Pala Abhishekam signifies bathing the Lord with milk and Panchamrutha Abhishekam is offered to both the Lord and Gnana Pransunambika.

What is the significance of Srikalahasti Temple?

Srikalahasti Linga
The Lingam of the Srikalahasti Temple is white in colour.

The significance of the temple is that the Linga is white in colour and even the priest does not touch it. This ancient temple is also considered as the Kailash of the South or Dakshin Kailash.

The element of Air is signified by this temple while the other four are associated with Tiruvannamalai (fire), Chidambaram (space), Tiruvanaikkaval (water) and Kanchipuram (earth).

Srikalahasti Temple has two major shrines for Lord Shiva and Parvati. A small shrine, Dakshinamurthy, is for the Guru of Lord Shiva. Additionally, there are many other deities for Venkateswara, Vinayaka, Nataraja, Surya and replica of Lingas of famous Shiva temples from all over India.

Pallava dynasty started Srikalahasti Temple’s construction during the 5th century. The Chola and Vijayanagara kings provided great assistance to the development of this temple. Around the 10th century, the Chola kings renovated the main shrine and constructed the main temple.

According to beliefs, Lord Shiva appeared in this place to Bhakta Markandeya. He taught him that a Guru alone can preach divine understandings and is hence the Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheswara.

Three hills surround the Srikalahasti Temple – Durgambika in the north, Kannappar in the south and Kumaraswamy in the east. This famous pilgrimage destination is along the banks of the Swarnamukhi River.

The Temple Trust consists of fifteen members and Sri Guravaiah Naidu is the Trust Board Chairman of this temple.

Srikalahasti Temple offers free bus service from the temple premises to the railway station and the bus stand as well. All the pilgrims can avail this facility without bearing any cost.

Srikalahasti Temple is the only temple which remains open irrespective of the Solar or Lunar eclipses.

What is the history of Srikalahasti Temple?

Srikalahasti History
The history of the Srikalahasti Temple is inscribed on the walls of the temple.

The most prominent legend of history of the temple is about the strong devotion of the spider Sri, the snake Kala and the elephant Hasti. The elephant used to clean the deity by pouring river water from his trunks and praying with Bilva leaves. The spider protected the Shiva lingam by weaving his web. While the snake placed a precious gem on the linga to decorate God.

One day there a fight occurred among the three as the elephant cleaned the linga where the snake and the spider placed gem and built the cob. While the snake died by entering the elephant’s trunk, the elephant died by hitting its trunk and head against the linga. The spider also died. Pleased with their selfless devotion, Lord Shiva associated their names with the Vayulinga. The place is hence Srikalahasteeswara.

It is also a belief that Rahu and Ketu, two of the nine planets in Indian Astrology offered their prayers at this famous temple.

Another legend refers to Goddess Parvati’s curse. Lord Shiva cursed Parvati to discard her heavenly body to take a human form. Parvati penanced here to get rid of the curse. Hence, eventually, Lord Shiva recreated her body using various mantras like the Panchakshari. Parvati then became popular as Gnana Prasunamba or Gnana Prasunambika Devi.

A ghost named Ghanakala also prayed here for 15 years following a curse. After he recited Bhairava Mantra many times, Lord Shiva regained her original form. Lord Shiva tested the devotion of Thinnadu before the sages accumulated at Srikalahasti. Shiva created a tremor that caused the top of the roof to fall.

What is the structure of Srikalahasti Temple?

Srikalahasti Temple is a remarkable Shiva temple. It consists of a huge and ancient entrance tower (gopuram) over the main entrance. This tower is 120ft high and is carved out from a huge stone hill. The Vijayanagara king, Krishnadevaraya in 1516 constructed the 100 pillar mandapam and the gopuram.

A lamp is presented inside the inner sanctum which flickers constantly without any air movement. One can clearly observe it when the priest closes the entrance of the main deity room that has no windows.

Which festivals are celebrated at Srikalahasti Temple?

Srikalahasti Festivals
The Srikalahasti Temple lit up during Mahashivratri.

Some of the festivals celebrated at Srikalahasti temple are:

  • The Mahasivaratri Brahmotsava is the most important and auspicious festival of the temple. There are innumerable devotees who gather in the temple during this time. This 12 days festival is celebrated during the Kartik month on an annual basis. Mahasivaratri, Nandi Seva, Lingodbhavam, Rathotsavam, Teppotsavam, Sri Swami-Ammavarla Kalyanotsavam, Palki Seva are some of the most vital aspects of this festival.
  • The Aadi Krithika festival is for the worship of Lord Kumaraswamy as it is his power day. The Krithika star day of the Aadi month marks for a rejuvenating occasion to rebuild one’s positive energy. Pilgrims gather at the Vignana Giri to worship during this festival.
  • Kedaari Gowri Vratham is celebrated on Diwali at the temple premises. Thousands of women gather in this temple every year to worship Ammavaru. People wear new clothes, lit lamps and seek blessings during this event.

On occasions such as Brahmosavams, Vijayadasami, New Year, Ugadi, Ekadashi and Mukkoti, pilgrims from surrounding places pay a visit to this temple.

What is the Nitya Annadana Scheme?

The Nitya Annadana Scheme provides free food to the devotees who visit this temple. An average of 200 pilgrims is fed on a daily basis under this plan. Moreover, it is in the name of the donor who can contribute any amount over Rs 1116.

Every year on the day of the donor’s choice, annadanam is provided by using the interest derived from the endowment. People who donate Rs 1000 are Poshakas, Rs 25000 are Raja Poshakas and those who donate Rs 50000 are Maharaja Poshakas. The donations can be sent to the Executive Officer of the temple by way of a demand draft that can be drawn from any bank.

How to reach Srikalahasti Temple?

Here’s how to reach Srikalahasti temple:

  • Air: The easiest way to reach this temple by air is Tirupati Airport.
  • Rail: Sri Kalahasti railway station is the nearest to the temple and it is on the Tirupati-Vijayawada broad gauge rail route.
  • Road: Both KSRTC and APSRTC operate buses during the day and night.

Where to stay near Srikalahasti Temple?

There are many guest houses near the Srikalahasteeswara Temple where one can stay. From affordable single to double and dormitory, there are a variety of options for accommodation. One can also book air-conditioned rooms as per their requirement. There are also multiple luxury hotels with world-class modern facilities.

Where to eat near Srikalahasti Temple?

There are many restaurants and small eatery joints in the surrounding area of the Srikalahasteeswara Temple. One can taste authentic Indian food at a decent price. Also, for people looking out for international cuisines, Andhra Pradesh offers exotic restaurants that provide an array of delicacies to suit one’s taste buds.

What are some of the temples nearby?

Explore Chittoor
The Srikalahasti Temple is located in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh.

Some of the temples near Srikalahasti temple are:

  • Sri Subrahmanya Swami Temple: It is on the northeastern side and is one of the important destinations for people who visit the Srikalahasteeswara shrine.
  • Bhakta Kannappa Temple: This shrine is for Bhakta Kannappa and is on Kailasagiri. It is on the eastern side of the Srikalahasteeswara temple.
  • Durgamma Temple: This is on the hillock northern direction of the temple.
  • Sri Prasanna Varadaraja Swami Temple: This temple stands near to the Srikalahasteeswara Swamy temple as an epitome of religious harmony.
  • Panchamukheswaram: This auspicious shrine is both significant and rare in its own right. This temple of Lord Siva is unique and of great importance next to that of Nepal.

Frequently Asked Questions about Srikalahasti Temple

Is the Srikalahasti Temple open throughout the year?

Yes, the Srikalahasti Temple is open all 365 days of the year.

What is the entry fee?

The entry to the Srikalahasti Temple is free of cost.

Is there any online darshan facility available?

No. There is no facility for online darshan available.

Is there any facility for specially-abled and senior citizen?

No. There is no facility for specially-abled and senior citizens.

What is the weather like during the summers?

The summers in Chittoor starts from April and continue until June. The summers here can be very hot and humid. Temperatures during the daytime often go up to 42 º C.

What are winters like in Chittoor?

In Chittoor, winters start in October and continue until March. The temperatures during this time range from around 20 º C to 30 º C. The weather during this time is warm and pleasant.

If you have any questions about The Srikalahasti Temple, please leave a comment below, and we will get back to you within one hour.

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