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Travel Guide to Famous Temples

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What are the best places to visit in Uttarakhand?

September 15, 2019, Sasidhar Darla Leave a Comment Filed Under: Char Dham Yatra

Uttarakhand has many beautiful tourist destinations. Most important amongst all, it is the home of the Chhota Char Dhams- Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath. Haridwar, Nainital, Rishikesh, Valley of Flowers, Mussoorie and many other places are also equally visited by tourists.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zcF1dZlly_k
Yamunotri Temple

Yamunotri Temple: Yamunotri Temple is situated in the Garhwal Himalayas at an altitude of 10,800feet. It is located in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Yamuna. Amar Singh Thapa built this temple. However, it got destroyed and was re-built in the 19th Century. It stands amidst beautiful mountain peaks and the sacred waters of the Yamuna River. the temple is constructed in the Nagar style. The temple is built with Granite stones that have been obtained from the surrounding mountains. The temple is opened for public viewing on the Akshaya Tritiya. It is closed on the event of Yama Dwitiya which falls on the second day after Diwali. It is one of the best places in Uttarakhand. It is the first destination of the Chhota Char Dham Yatra.

Gangotri Temple
Gangotri Temple

Gangotri Temple: The Gangotri Temple is situated at an elevation of 10,200feet in the Himalayan Range of Uttarakhand. The Temple is dedicated to Goddess Ganga. It is situated amidst beautiful mountains and the waters of the sacred river, Ganga. The River Ganga originates here and is called Bhagirathi. It originates from the Gangotri glacier at Gaumukh. It is a 19km trek from Gangotri town. It is the second destination in the Chhota Char Dham yatra of Uttarakhand. It is considered one of the best places to visit in Uttarakhand.

Kedarnath Temple
Kedarnath Temple

Kedarnath Temple: Kedarnath Temple is located near Mandakini River in the Garhwal Himalayan Range. It is situated at Rudraprayag district of Uttarakhand. It is at a height of 11, 760feet. This temple worships Lord Shiva as the ‘Lord of Kedar Khand’- Kedarnath. The Kedarnath Temple remains open only for six months a year. It begins from the day of Akshaya Tritiya in March-April. It closes on the eve of Karthik Purnima in November. The temple remains closed for the next six months due to extremely harsh winters.

Badrinath Temple
Badrinath Temple

Badrinath Temple: This temple is situated along the banks of Alaknanda River in the Garhwal Hills. It is at a height of 10,280 feet. It is situated in Uttarakhand.  Apart from being the final destination of Chhota Char Dham, it is also a part of the Char Dham Yatra. It is also one of the 108 Divya Desams of Lord Vishnu. Two peaks named Nar and Narayan surrounds it. The temple can be visited only between April and November and remains closed due to extreme weather conditions prevailing in the Himalayas during winters. Kedarnath Temple is also a part of Chhota Char Dham Yatra of Uttarakhand.

Other places to visit in Uttarakhand are:

Haridwar
Haridwar

Haridwar: Translating to ‘Gateway of God’, it is one of the seven holiest places in India. It is believed that a dip in the holy running waters of Ganga here helps one wash away all their sins. It is one of the Hindu pilgrimage sites and is visited by thousands of devotees every year. Haridwar is known as the ‘Pilgrim Capital’. It is a place where the tourist gets enchanted by the religious and spiritual energy of the place. Haridwar is located t the foothills of the Himalayas. It is one of the oldest cities in India.

Nainital
Nainital

Nainital: Nainital is called the ‘Lake District’ of India. Various natural resources and many lakes surround it. The most prominent lake is the Naini Lake. The Naina Devi Hindu Temple is located around the Nainital Lake. It is one of the best places in Uttarakhand. Nainital is one of the best places to visit in Uttarakhand.

Rishikesh
Rishikesh

Rishikesh: It is located at the confluence of River Ganga and River Chandrabhaga. It is called the ‘Yoga Capital of the World’. This place in an important pilgrimage site. Rishikesh has a spectacular nature and is surrounded by spectacular hills. Various Yoga institutes and ashrams teach about the various aspects of Hinduism here. It is one of the best places to visits in Uttarakhand.

Valley of Flowers
Valley of Flowers

Valley of Flowers: Valley of flowers is an Indian National Park present in the state of Uttarakhand. It is rich in flora and fauna including endangered and rare species of plants as well as animals. This diversity also represents a unique transition zone between the mountain ranges of Zanskar and Great Himalaya. It is home to a number of rare and endangered species such as red fox, snow leopard, musk deer, etc. Moreover, it provides aesthetic pleasure to visitors because of the number and variety of flowers that grow here. It also has religious significance in Hinduism because yogis have visited the valley for meditation since time immemorial. Moreover, local people used to believe that Gods and fairies inhabited the valley.

Mussoorie
Mussoorie

Mussoorie: Mussoorie is a well-liked tourist spot in Uttarakhand. In Mussoorie, you can witness a spectacular view of the Himalayas.  It is located at an altitude of 6000feet. Mussoorie is referred to as the ‘Queen of Hills’. This place is visited by many tourists every year. It is considered to be one of the best places in Uttarakhand.

Frequently asked questions about Char Dham Yatra

  • Char dham yatra FAQ’s
  • Can I do char dham yatra in 1 day?
  • Can I take my own car in char dham yatra?
  • How is Jio network in char dham yatra?
  • What is the best mobile network for char dham?
  • What is the best season to visit Kedarnath?
  • What should I take for my trek to Kedarnath?
  • Can I travel to Kedarnath and Badrinath during monsoon?

Murudeshwar Temple Timings, Poojas, and History

March 9, 2020, Sasidhar Darla 74 Comments Filed Under: Karnataka Temples Tagged With: Mukti Sthala, Shiva Temples

Murudeshwar Temple of Karnataka is one of the Mukti Sthala and boasts the world’s second-largest Shiva statue which commands attention in the blue skyline surrounded by sea.

Murudeshwar Temple – Facts

DeityLord Murudeshwar (Lord Shiva)
LocationMurudeshwar, Karnataka
Entry FeeFree
Best Time to VisitOctober to March
Darshan Timings6:00 AM to 8:30 PM
PoojasRudrabhishekam
FestivalsShravan, Mahashivratri
Murudeshwar Temple Video

The land of the temple just protrudes out of the mainland. Hence, the Arabian Sea surrounds the temple on three sides. The Murudeshwar Temple Complex begins with a huge 20-storied Gopuram.

The whole Murudeshwar Temple Complex is modern except the main Sanctum which is still dark and retains the old form. Further, businessman and philanthropist R.N. Shetty constructed the new temple complex.

Where is Murudeshwar Temple

What are the timings of Murudeshwar Temple?

Here are the timings of Murudeshwar Temple:

RitualsFromTo
Morning Darshan6:00 AM1:00 PM
Evening Darshan3:00 PM8:30 PM
Morning Pooja6:30 AM7:30 AM
Maha Pooja12:15 PM1:00 PM
Night Pooja7:15 PM8:15 PM

Which sevas and poojas take place at Murudeshwar Temple?

The Sevas consist of the Daily Sevas and the Yearly Sevas. The Daily Sevas at the Murudeshwar Temple are:

  • Rudrabhishekam: This pooja is dedicated to Lord Shiva who is worshiped as fire or Rudra. The puja wipes out all sins and purifies the atmosphere. It also removes all sorts of planetary related ill-occurrences.
  • Panchamritha Abhishekam: The Linga is bathed with five “Amrit” or “Nectars”. They are Milk, Honey, Ghee, Sugar, and Curd.
  • Panchakajjaya: The Panchakajjaya is a Prasadam unique to the region of Karnataka. Several types of Panchakajjaya can be made but the most common one uses Green Gram, Coconut, Jaggery, Sesame, Cardamom, and Ghee. This is offered as Naivedyam to God during the prayers.
  • Bilvarchane: In this archana one offers Bilva leaves to the Linga of the God.
  • Chandan Abhishekam: The idol of the Lord is bathed with Chandan or the Sandalwood paste.
  • Bhasmarchane: The Archana takes place by applying “Bhasm” or ash (Vibhuti) to the Linga of Lord Shiva.
  • Navagraha Pooja: The nine Gods representing the nine planets are worshiped for good luck and fortune in one’s life.
  • Ekadasa Rudra: All the major Puranas mention that Lord Shiva has eleven forms of Rudra that the devotees worship with their respective shlokas and mantras. These eleven forms are Mahadeva, Shiva, Maha Rudra, Shankara, Neelalohita, Eesana, Vijaya Rudra, Bhima, Devadeva, Bhavodbhava, and Adityamaka Srirudra.

Besides the above Sevas, the other daily Sevas include Aanastharpana, Thilarchane, Shivasahasranama, Sudarshana Japa, Lalitha Sahasranama Pooja, Kumkumarchane, Durga Sahasranama, Ganapathi and Subramanya Sahasranama, and Anjaneya Sahasranama.

The Yearly Sevas at the Murudeshwar Temple are:

  • Sarva Deva Pooja: Devotees worship all the shrines of the Murudeshwar Temple and the daily Poojas take place on the devotee’s behalf on any particular day of the year.
  • Nanda Deepa Seva: The priests light The Nanda Deepa Stambh with lamps on behalf of the devotee.
  • Annastarpana Seva: The Annadanam takes place for devotees for one full day.

What is the significance of Murudeshwar Temple?

Lord-Murudeshwar

The significance of Murudeshwar Temple is that it houses the cloth covering the famed and sacred Atma Linga of Lord Shiva. As per Hinduism, all the Gods attained mortality and invincibility by worshiping the Atma Linga of Lord Shiva. The Atma Linga originally resided in the heart of Lord Shiva.

However, the Lord gave it to Ravana as a reward for his penance.

The Sri Murudeshwar Temple is one of the five Temples famous in Karnataka as the Pancha Kshetras of Lord Shiva. The other four Temples are in Nanjanagud, Dharmasthala, Dhareshwara, and Gokarna.

Moreover, the gigantic statue of Lord Shiva is the main highlight of the Murudeshwar Temple. The statue is the world’s second-largest Shiva statue at a height of 123 feet. The tallest statue of Lord Shiva is the Kailashnath Mahadev statue in Nepal. The design of the statue is in such a way that the first rays of the Sun that falls on the coast illuminate Lord Shiva first.

The towering Gopuram built at the entrance of the Murudeshwar Temple is the second tallest Gopuram in India at a height of 237.5 feet. The Tallest Gopuram is present at the Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple at Srirangam, Tamilnadu. The unique feature of this Gopuram is that devotees can enter the Gopuram and can go to the top from where they can view the surroundings.

Devotees can perform various Sevas like Abhishekam to the Linga of Lord Rameshwara by themselves.

A Lamp or Deepam is kept inside the main shrine of Lord Murudeshwara, which is said to be burning since the Murudeshwar Temple was built. Devotees also believe that pouring oil into it and then glancing at your image on the oil surface blesses one with luck and prosperity.

What is the history of Murudeshwar Temple?

According to history and legends in the chapters of the epic Ramayana, Kaikesi who was the mother of Ravana was also a devotee of shiva. She used to make Lingas out of the beach sand and pray to them daily. However, every night, the sea washed the Linga. Seeing the distraught mother, Ravana promised to her that he will proceed to Mount Kailash and bring back Lord Shiva’s Atma Linga itself to her.

Murudeshwar-Temple-Story

Ravana went to Mount Kailash and performed severe penance to impress Lord Shiva. He sang his praises in the acclaimed Shiva Tandava Stotram. He chopped one of his ten heads as a gift for Lord Shiva. Eventually, Lord Shiva granted him a wish. Ravana asked for the Atma Linga from Lord Shiva.

Lord Shiva then took out the Atma Linga from his heart and offered it to Ravana but placed a condition that he should not keep the Linga down until he reaches his destination. If he keeps the Linga down, the Linga will become affixed and nothing can separate it. Ravana agreed and started proceeding southwards towards his kingdom. All the other Lords were afraid as they were sure that Ravana will misuse the Atma Linga to create havoc in the world.

Murudeshwar-Temple-Ravana

Narada approached Lord Ganesha and requested him to interrupt Ravana’s journey. Lord Ganesha was aware of Ravana’s daily rituals especially about the evening bath Ravana would take. With the help of Lord Vishnu, who blotted out the Sun to give an appearance of dusk, Lord Ganesha turned himself into a small boy. Ravana wanted to take a bath but could not put down the idol.

Lord Ganesha disguised as a boy, passed him. Ravana called him and passed on the idol to him giving instructions that he must not place the idol on the ground. The boy placed the idol on the ground before Ravana returned from his bath. Lord Vishnu unblocked the sun and it was daylight again. The place where Lord Ganesha placed the idol is popular as Gokarna.

Murudeshwar-Temple-Atma-Linga

Ravana became furious and tried to uproot the Linga but he could not accomplish it. He threw the case covering the Linga which fell to a place called Sajjeshwara. The lid of the case which held the Linga fell in a place called Gunavanthe and the string covering the Linga fell at Dhareshwara. The cloth covering the Linga fell in Murudeshwar.

Murudeshwar-Temple-History

When Lord Shiva learned of this, he visited these five places and worshiped the Lingas there. He declared that these places will be known as the Pancha Kshetras and anyone who worships here will be free from all their sins.

What is the dress code of Murudeshwar Temple?

The Murudeshwar Temple does not impose any particular dress code for entering into the temple complex. However, one must wear decent clothes to the temple.

Murudeshwar-Temple-Cave

What are the festivals celebrated at Murudeshwar Temple?

Some of the festivals celebrated at Murudeshwar temple are:

  • Mahashivaratri: The festival occurs in February or March. The festival signifies the marriage of Lord Shiva with Goddess Parvati. Some also believe that this is the day when Lord Shiva absorbed the poison that turned him blue during the churning of Amrit episode in mythology. Devotees also keep fast and sing bhajans throughout the night and into the day. Thousands of pilgrims from in and around Karnataka visit the shrine to receive blessings from the God themselves.
  • Karthik Purnima: The festive day is celebrated in the month of Karthik, usually in November – December. It is believed that Lord Shiva destroyed the three demon cities, collectively known as Tripura of the Tripurasura demon on this day. Some also believe that the day signified the birth of Lord Karthikeyan (Murugan), son of Lord Shiva.

How to reach Murudeshwar Temple?

Here’s how to reach Murudeshwar Temple:

  • Air: The nearest airport is the Mangalore International Airport which is at a distance of 165 km from the Murudeshwar Temple.
  • Train: The nearest railway station is Murudeshwar. The Karwar express from Bengaluru connects Murudeshwar to other important towns.
  • Road: Regular buses are available from major cities of Karnataka.

Where to stay near Murudeshwar Temple?

Several options for a stay are available for pilgrims in the town of Murudeshwar as well as in Bhatkal which is 16 km away. The RNS Residency Hotel is just beside the Murudeshwar Temple and offers sea-facing rooms. Amenities like a swimming pool and a gym are also available.

Apart from that, resorts are available a few kilometers away from Murudeshwar. Also, The Naveen Beach Resort and the Kamath Yatri Nivas are the nearest to the temple complex.

Where to eat near Murudeshwar Temple?

One can visit the canteen near the Parking place in front of the Murudeshwar Temple Complex for small meals like Dosas, Vadas, Coffee, and Tea. The town of Murudeshwar is host to a large number of small restaurants that primarily serve authentic South Indian cuisine.

The majority of the hotels in the town are either near the beach or near the railway station. Certain hotels near the railway station serve North Indian dishes as well as Chinese cuisine. One can also find Non-vegetarian hotels to get a taste of delicious seafood native to the beaches.

What are some of the temples nearby?

Explore-Murudeshwar

Some temples near Murudeshwar temple are:

  • Sri Mahabaleshwar Temple, Gokarna: The temple is located 54 km away from Murudeshwar Temple. The Linga of the temple is the Atma Linga, which Lord Shiva gave to Ravana. Gokarna is also a Mukti Sthala, where funeral rites take place.
  • Idagunji Maha Ganapathi Temple: The famous and ancient temple for Lord Ganesha is about 20 km away from Murudeshwar Temple. It dates back to about 1500 years.
  • Kollur Mookambika Temple: The famous temple is 60 km away from Murudeshwar Temple. The presiding deity is Goddess Mookambikai also famous as Devi and in front of her idol, is a Jyotirlinga of Lord Shiva. The unique feature of the Linga is that it consists of two unequal parts – The Smaller right part represents Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva and the larger Left part represents Durga, Lakshmi, and Saraswati.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Murudeshwar Temple open throughout the year?

Yes, the Murudeshwar Temple is open all 365 days of the year.

What is the entry fee?

The entry to the Murudeshwar Temple is free of cost.

Is there any online darshan facility available?

No. There is no facility for online darshan available.

Is there any facility for specially-abled and senior citizens?

No. There is no facility for specially-abled and senior citizens.

What is the weather like during the summer?

The summers in Murudeshwar starts from April and continue until June. The summers here can be very hot and humid. Temperatures during the daytime often go up to 38 º C.

What are winters like in Murudeshwar?

In Murudeshwar, winters start in October and continue until March. The temperatures during this time range from around 15 º C to 25 º C. The weather during this time is cool and pleasant.

If you have any questions about The Murudeshwar Temple, please leave a comment below, and we will get back to you within one hour.

Own car in Char Dham Yatra

January 28, 2020, Sasidhar Darla 11 Comments Filed Under: Char Dham Yatra

Can we take our own car in char dham?

Yes, you can take your own car in Char Dham Yatra. However, it is not recommended to do so. Many narrow roads connect the Char Dhams. Therefore, it is safer to hire one experienced travel company. They would provide you experienced drivers who have driven in these roads before.

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Char Dham Yatra Tour Package – Details

The Char Dhams are the Dhams of Yamunotri Temple, Gangotri Temple, Kedarnath Temple, and Badrinath Temple. These Dhams could be visited by trekking and driving. One has to drive through extremely narrow hilly areas. Therefore, one who is not experienced with driving through hilly areas should not take their car.

Here is the driving route if you are taking your own car in Char Dham Yatra:

  • Delhi to Haridwar: The distance is 210kms and time taken to cover the distance is 6hrs.
  • Haridwar to Barkot: The distance is 220kms and time taken to cover it is 7hrs.
  • Barkot to Yamunotri: The distance is 36km driving and 6kms trekking.
  • Barkot to Uttarkashi. The distance is 110kms and time taken to cover it is 4.5hrs.
  • Uttarkashi to Rudraprayag: The distance is 175kms and time taken is 6hrs.
  • Rudraprayag to Kedarnath: The distance is 75kms drive and 25kms trek.
  • Rudraprayag to Badrinath: The distance is 160kms and time taken to cover the distance is 8hrs.
  • Rishikesh to Delhi: The distance is 230kms and the time taken is 6hrs.

Myoksha Travels provides well-experienced drivers ensuring the safety of its customers in the risky roads.

Frequently asked questions about Char Dham Yatra

  • Char dham yatra FAQ’s
  • Can I do char dham yatra in 1 day?
  • Can I take my own car in char dham yatra?
  • How is Jio network in char dham yatra?
  • What is the best mobile network for char dham?
  • What is the best season to visit Kedarnath?
  • What should I take for my trek to Kedarnath?
  • Can I travel to Kedarnath and Badrinath during monsoon?

Thiruvenkadu

August 19, 2019, Sasidhar Darla 5 Comments Filed Under: Tamil Nadu Temples Tagged With: Navagraha Temples, Shiva Temples

Thiruvenkadu (Adhi Chidambaram) is in Nagapattinam district of Tamil Nadu. It is one of the nine Navagraha temples in South India. The presiding deity here is Lord Shiva, famous  as Venkaatunadar and Sri Swetaranyeswarar. His consort(Ambal) is Bhrama Vidya Nayaki. Nataraja’s dance here also popular as Hasti Natanam. 

What is the history of Thiruvenkadu?

There is a legend that associates with the history of Thiruvenkadu. A demon Maruthuvan, received boons from Brahma and then tortured devas. The Devas went to Shiva for freedom from the demon. The Lord advised the Devas to go to Thiruvengadu and live there in disguise.

Shiva also sent his vehicle Nandhi and defeated the demon. The demon injured Nandhi with his trident.

Lord Shiva converted his anger into the Agoramurthy form. On seeing the Lord, the demon surrendered at his feet and begged his pardon. He also prayed that those worshiping Agoramurthy would not have enemies at all.

Achuthagapanar bathed in the three tanks, worshiped Thiruvengadar and hence, the lord blessed him with a child. This child came to be known as Meikandar and became the chief of Santhana Kuravars.

Vedarasi, a brahmin had placed his bundle of food in the hollow of a tree. A snake residing in the hollow spewed poison on the food.

Unaware of this, Vedarasi gave this food to a vedic priest, who died of the poison. This brahmin was absolved of his Brahmahathi Dhosham by worshipping Lord Siva of Thiruvengadu.

The legend continues:

When Thirugnanasambandar reached the borders of Thiruvengadu, the whole place looked like Sivaloka and the sands Sivalingas.He hesitated to place his legs on this holy land and cried Oh! Mother. On hearing his voice, Goddess Periyanayaki appeared there and took the child on her laps. Moreover, the idol of Periyanayaki with Thirugnanasambandar is majestically present in the temple.

Thiruvengadar, the son of Sivanesan and Gnanambigai, with the blessings of a Siva Muni received Siva Ditchai and a Siva Linga and hence became famous as Pattinathu Adigal.Indra having killed Virudhasuran, worshiped Lord Thiruvengadar and was absolved of his sins.

Also, Sage Durvasar gifted a mala to Indra. However, Indra in his vanity threw it on his white elephant Iravadam which stamped the mala under its feet. Durvasar cursed Indra. Afterwards, Indra realizing his folly formed a tank -Thadagam in Thiruvengadu and worshipped a Siva Linga. Lord Siva blessed him and he reached Indraloka again.

Suwedakedu on realizing that he was to die in his eighth year reached Thiruvengadu and performed Siva pooja. As soon as he saw Yama, he held on to the Siva Linga tightly. Yama on seeing Thiruvengadar, ran away in fear.

What is the significance of the Thiruvenkadu Temple?

Here’s the significance of Thiruvenkadu Temple:

  • Lord Shiva possesses three eyes – Chandra, Surya and Agni. Since the eyes bless the tanks, the Theertham(tanks) are also famous as Soma Theertham ,Surya Theertham and Agni Theeertham. Bathing in these tanks and worshipping the Lord here for one “mandalam” (45 days) is also relieves couples from problems in relation with childbirth.
  • One of the three deities is Aghoramurthy or Aghora Veerabhadramurthy the most fierce among the five representations of Lord Shiva. There are also several shrines of significance including those to Ma Durga and Ma Kali. The saints Appar,Sundarar,Sambandhar and Manikavasagar have sung in praise of this temple.
  • Further, those who visit Thiruvengadu will find relief from puthira dosham, poor studies, mental instability, nervous disorders. Knowledge, music, astrology, maths, sculpting, medicine, language skills are the beneficial aspects of Budan.

What are the timings of Thiruvenkadu Temple Temple?

Here are the timings of Thiruvenkadu Temple:

Timings From To
Morning Darshan 6 AM 12 PM
Evening Darshan 5.30 PM 9.30 PM

What are the festivals celebrated at the Thiruvenkadu Temple?

Some of the festivals celebrated at the Thiruvenkadu Temple are:

  • Indira Festival: The Indra Jatra festival honours the recently deceased and pays homage to Indra and Dagini for the coming harvests. 
  • Gokulashtami: Janmashtami, the birthday of Lord Krishna is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm in India in the month of July or August.  All over India this day also includes devotional songs and dances, pujas, arti, blowing of the Conch and rocking the cradle of baby Sri Krishna.
  • Ganesh Chaturthi: Ganesh Chaturthi also known as Vinayaka Chaturthi is one of the important Hindu festivals celebrated throughout India with a great devotion. This day is the birthday of Lord Ganesh, the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. 
  • Purattasi Viratham: Purattasi is an important Tamil month like Aadi, while Aadi month is for Amman Puratasi is for Perumal. Further, Lord Vishnu devotees consider Purattasi as the ideal month for thanking Lord Vishnu for preserving the Universe at the end of Kali Yuga. Hence, the devotees gather in large number at Lord Vishnu temples and offer special prayers.
  • Skanda Shashti: Skanda Sashti is a six-day South Indian festival to Skanda, the Lord of Religious Striving, also known as Murugan or Karttikeya. It begins on the day after the new moon in the month of Karttika (October/November) with chariot processions and pujas invoking his protection and grace. 
  • Pongal: Pongal is a harvest festival, celebrated by the people belonging to Hindu faith. On this occasion, people thank the Sun God for abundant agricultural crops. The festival is most popular in the state of Tamil Nadu. Pongal celebrations take place from January 13 to 16 every year.

How to reach Thiruvenkadu Temple?

Here’s how to reach Thiruvenkadu Temple:

  • Air: The Trichy International airport is the nearest airport, 8 km away from Tanjavur. Bangalore and Chennai airports are also nearby. 
  • Road: Buses are available from Sirkali and Mayiladuthurai. 
  • Rail:  Trichy Junction is nearby, 58 km from Thanjavur. Regular trains are also available from Trichy to Chennai and Madurai.

Where to stay near Thiruvenkadu Temple?

Some of the places where one can stay near Thiruvenkadu Temple are:

  • PAMS Contact: 30/B Town Extension Road, Mayiladuthurai, Tamil Nadu 609001
  • Hotel Sadhabishegam Contact: 6/18A, Sannathi Street, Thirukadaiyur, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu 609311
  • Seahorse Hotel Contact:  Opp Police Reserved Camp, Public Office Rd, Kadambadi, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu 611001
  • Hotel VPN Residency Contact: Main Road, Maha Kulam Stop, Velankanni, Tamil Nadu 611111
  • Grand Neyatt Hotel Contact: Manara North Street, Nagore, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu 611002
  • Nagore Residency Contact: Kalmatu St, Nagore, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu 611002

Where to eat near Thiruvenkadu Temple?

Some of the places where one can eat near Thiruvenkadu Temple are:

  • Murga Restaurant Contact: Nagapattinam District, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu
  • Thiru Valluar Restaurant Contact: Nagapattinam District, Velankanni, Tamil Nadu
  • Alfa Restaurant Contact: Nagapattinam District, Velankanni, Tamil Nadu
  • Hotel Seagate Family Restaurant Contact: Nagapattinam District, Velankanni, Tamil Nadu

What are some temples near Thiruvenkadu Temple?

Some of the temples near Thiruvenkadu Temple are:

Sri Suvedharanyeswarar Swami Temple: Swetharanyeswarar Temple is a Hindu temple located in the town of Thiruvengadu near Sirkazhi. The main deity is Shiva – Swetharanyeswarar (lord of white forest) while the goddess is Brahma Vidya ambal. There is a separate Sannidhi for Bhudhan (mercury).

Sri Mullaivananathar temple: This is an ancient Siva temple about 20 kms East of Thanjavur dedicated to Sri Mullaivananathar as well as Sri Karparakshambigai. Moreover, it is a huge temple that spreads over a wide expanse with imposing Gopurams and a tank in front of it. Devotees also believe that childless people who worship here with devotion and faith get the blessing of pregnancy and pregnant women of safe deliveries. Unmarried women also pray here for their marriages. 

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Varadharaja Perumal Temple – Timings, Significance, and History

September 13, 2019, Sasidhar Darla 9 Comments Filed Under: Tamil Nadu Temples Tagged With: Vishnu Temples

Varadharaja Perumal Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu located in the holy city of Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, India This is also known as Hastigiri and its original name refers to as Attiyuran.

The actual image of the Perumal was developed from the Attimaram or the fig tree and it is worshipped for 10 days once in every 40 years.

This holy shrine is considered to be one of the ‘Divya Desams’ temples, the 108 Lord Vishnu temples are believed to have been visited by the 12 poet saints or Alwars. These people used to sing in praise of the Lord. It is located beside the Vedapureswarar Temple and is administered by the same Trust as well.

Varadharaja is reffered as the King of Devas who is a boon giver.

Varadharaja Perumal Temple – Facts

Deity Lord Vishnu
Location Nethaji Nagar, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 631501
Best Time to Visit 365 Days
Darshan Timings 6:00 AM – 12:00 PM
4:30 PM- 8:30 PM
Dress Code Traditional Wear
Festivals Vaikunta Ekadashi, Rath Yatra, Adhyayana Utsavam during Margazhi, Rama Navami, Chitra Pournami, Pongal, Aadi Velli, Navaratri & Deepavali, Purattasi Saturdays are celebrated for Paruthiyur Anjaneya.

Varadharaja Perumal Temple Timings

TimingsFromTo
Morning 6 AM12 PM
Evening4:30 PM8:30 PM

The fee charged at Varadharaja Perumal Temple

PurposeEntry Fee
To visit 100 pillared MantapRs. 5
For PhotographyRs. 50
For Video shootingRs. 100

Poojas and Rituals at Varadharaja Perumal Temple

  • Varadharaja Perumal Temple follows the Vaikasana Agama tradition of worship.
  • The priests in this temple offer four devotion services and are said to be descendants of Yagna Valkyar.  The four temple rituals start with:-
    •  ‘Kalasanthi’at 8:00 a.m., 
    • ‘Uchikalam’ at 12:00 p.m., 
    • ‘Sayarakshai’ at 5:00 p.m., and 
    • ends with ‘Sayarakshai’ at 8:00 p.m.
  • Each ritual has three steps: 
    • ‘Alangaram’(decoration),
    • ‘Neivethanam’ (food offering) and 
    • ‘Deepa Aradanai’ (waving of lamps) for both Varadaraja Perumal and Perundevi.
  • There are weekly, monthly and fortnightly rituals performed in Varadharaja Perumal Temple.

Varadharaja Perumal Temple Food Timings

  • Kanchipuram Idli is a special Prasadam that is available in this temple. It is actually a big Idli which is added with various spices.
  • Panakam, Buttermilk, and Sundal are the popular Prasadams that are prepared and distributed during the festive seasons for the devotees.
  • A pilgrim can relish the unique taste of the Prasad after 12 P.M.
  • Devotees also offer sweet pudding to the deity during special occasions.
Temple food timing
Kanchipuram Idli is a special Prasadam that is available in this temple.

What is the significance of the Varadharaja Perumal Temple?

The significance of the Varadharaja Perumal Temple lies in:-

  • Varadharaja Perumal Temple is a huge one that had been built on a 23 acres complex and stands out among the popular pilgrimage destinations in India.
  • The upper Prakaram where Lord Varadharaja resides is beautiful. The 180 feet high tower is also wonderfully carved. Beneath the samadhi lies the shrine of Lord Narasimha. A separate shrine is present for Perundevi Thayar.
  • The architecture of this temple derives its inspiration from the Chola and the Vijayanagara kingdom. The stone chains of a hundred pillared mandapam are carved out of a single rock and speak volumes about its structural design.
  • To reach the Varadharaja Perumal’s and Perundevi Thayar samadhi one has to climb a fleet of steps.
  • The sanctum consists of the idol of Varadharaja and on the exterior part of the inner sanctum lays the sculpted lizard images. These are covered with silver and gold sheets. The engravings of the sun and moon are also visible.
  • Pilgrims are allowed to touch these lizards which are believed to wash away their sins. This popular shrine is famous for its sculptures.
  • There are many temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and Vishnu, and hence, it is also called as Shivakanchi, Vishnukanchi. Ma Kamakshi temple is the Shakti-Peeth of this place.
  • The sanctum lies atop a hill which is encircled with double-storied, covered verandahs with a terrace which takes the form of a beautiful courtyard around the auspicious shrine.
  • The ancient Athi Varadharaja Perumal idol is 40 feet long in a reclining posture and once in 40 years, it is open to the devotees for darshan.
  • This temple as a protected monument is maintained and administered by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Varadharaja Perumal Temple Kanchipuram Golden and Silver Lizard

  • Sage Bringi had two sons who were also the disciples of Sage Gautama.
  • They use to fill pooja vessels regularly with water.
  • One day, a lizard fell into the Pooja vessel which was filled with water.
  • Unknowingly, disciples placed this vessel in front of the sage.
  • Gautham Rishi noticed the lizard in the vessel while offering prayers to the Lord.
  • Sage got angry and cursed them to become lizards.
  • As advised, the two disciples reached Kanchipuram and stayed here as lizards for a long.
  • Disciples got relieved from their curse, when Indra who was cursed by Goddess Saraswathi, came here as an elephant and prayed for Lord Varadaraja.
  • Disciples attained salvation but their mortal coil remained here.
  • It is believed that who prays Lord Varadhaja and touches these two lizards on their way out will be relieved from all chronic diseases.
lizard
People who pray to Lord Varadhaja and touch the two lizards on their way out will be relieved from all chronic diseases.

Legends of Varadharaja Temple

There is a common legend associated with most of the Vishnu temples in Kanchipuram.

  • According to Brahmanda Purana, Brahma once was very unhappy In order to overcome his sorrow, He did severe penance on the banks of the Ganga.
  • A heavenly voice ordained Brahma to perform 1,000 Yagas to rid himself of the mental pollution.
  • He knew that he won’t be able to complete the 1,000 Yagas during His lifetime.
  • So, Brahma chose to perform the Yagas at the Satyavrata Kshetra, where doing one Yaga was considered equivalent to 1,000 Yagas.
  • Meanwhile, His consort Saraswathi, who was angry with him on the issue of Brahma rating Lakshmi over her, tried to disturb the Yaga.
  • She assumed the form of river Vegavathi and started flooding the area.
  • Brahma invoked the intervention of Lord Vishnu. As the Yaga began, the Lord appeared as Yathoktakari Perumal and lay across the river, thus helping Brahma to complete the Yaga.
  • At the end of the Yaga, Lord Vishnu appeared as Devarajaswami and taught all the Vedas to Brahma.
  • On the request of Brahma, Lord Vishnu remained there as Varadhara to bless His devotees for all time to come.

Iravath (God’s Indra vehicle) lifted Lord Varadharaja as a Mount, Athi Mount. There are 24 steps to Atthigiri Temple.

Varadharaja Temple History

The Temple history states that:-

  • It was built by the Cholas in 1053 which was later expanded during the reigns of the great Chola kings Kulottunga Chola I and Vikrama Chola.
  • During the 14th century, another wall and a gopuram were built by the later Chola kings. Kanchipuram is home to many admired Lord Vishnu temples.
  • Ramanuja, the great Hindu scholar is supposed to have whispered to reside in this temple.
Varadharaja history
Ramanuja is supposed to have whispered to reside in this temple.
  • According to legends, Lord Brahma worshipped Lord Varadharaja Swamy in Krita Yuja, Gajendra in Treta Yuga, Brihaspati in Dvapara Yuga and Ananta Shesha in Kali Yuga.
  • Airavata, the elephant of Indra in the form of a hill is believed to bear the image of the deity. The greatness of this holy place and Lord Sri Varadharaja is supposed to be present in many forms in the nearby temples of Kanchipuram.
  • The holy text of ‘Sri Hastigiri Mahatmayam’ has all the elaborations about this temple.

100 pilliared mantap comes on the left after passing Raja Gopuram, is astonishing with beautiful sculptures.

Festivals celebrated at Varadharaja Perumal Temple

  • Vaikunta Ekadashi:– One of the most popular festivals that are celebrated in Varadharaja Perumal Temple can be referred to as the Vaikunta Ekadashi. A large number of devotees gather to take part in the festivity.
  • Moreover, Aadi Velli, Navaratri & Deepavali call for great days of celebration for Paruthiyur Mahalakshmi.
  • Garuda Seva and Rath Yatra are also very famous festivals among the devotees. Adhyayana Utsavam during Margazhi is also popular.
  • Purattasi Saturdays are celebrated for Paruthiyur Anjaneya.
  • Rama Navami consists of a grand 10 day Utsavam in this temple premises. It celebrates the birthday of Lord Sri Ram.
  • It is during the Chitra Pournami and Pongal that the holy being is taken out to the adjacent areas.
Varadharaja fesivals

How to Reach: Road, Rail, and Air

  • Air– For all domestic and international tourists, Chennai is the nearest airport that one can find to reach Kanchipuram (58.8 KM).
  • Train- Kanchipuram has its own railway station and has a good transport system that connects it from Chennai, Chengalpattu, Tirupati, and Bangalore.
  • Road– Kanchipuram is 75 km from Chennai and is well connected with major national and state highways. There are regular buses that travel between Chennai and Kanchipuram.

Hotels in Tamil Nadu: Where to stay

When on a visit to Kanchipuram, a traveler need not worry about accommodation. There are many affordable yet high-quality lodging services available in this place. Most of the hotels are situated near the city bus stand. There are some expensive guesthouses that provide both modern facilities and a peaceful environment for the pilgrims.

From deluxe rooms to air-conditioned spaces, there’s every option presented to suit the needs of a devotee. In addition, the hotels in Kanchipuram are known for their traditional warmth and hospitality. The cost of the rooms varies as per the services that a visitor opts for.

Where to eat

Kanchipuram in Tamil Nadu offers a wide range of delicacies when it comes to fulfilling a traveler’s appetite. Each part of India stands unique for its own taste and flavor and this holds true when you come to Tamil Nadu as well.

From traditional South Indian food like rice, sambhar, rasam to awesome breakfast options like poha, upma, dosa and vada, there are countless recipes worth trying.

You can taste the same from local eateries or can opt for fine dining as well. And for those individuals who are looking to try out some international cuisines, this southern state will take you by surprise. From Chinese to Italian, Thai and Mexican, a food lover is surely spoilt for choices.

Along with the variety of food, the dishes are also moderately priced. Tourists are recommended to try the famous coffee that is prepared with fresh milk and simultaneously loved by every person who visits this place.

food

Nearby Temples

  • Sri Yathothakaari Perumal Temple- It is located at a distance of only 1 km from the Varadharaja shrine. The deity refers to the YaaThotha Gaari Perumal and it is opened from 8 A.M. to 11 A.M. It again reopens at 5 P.M. and finally closes at 8 P.M.
  • Sri Ulagalantha Perumal Temple- This is another popular shrine that is visited by pilgrims who visit the Varadharaja temple. This place of worship has three Divya Desams namely; Neeragam, Karagam, and Kaaravannam. The Vimanam and Pushkarani are found to be damaged.
  • Sri Deepa Prakasar Perumal Temple- This sacred shrine is only ½ km Ashtabhujam temple in Kanchipuram. The Moolavar of this shrine is Sri Deepa Prakasar. He is also called as “Vilakkoli Perumal, Divya Pirakasar”. Moolavar can be viewed in a standing position and faces in the west direction. Additionally, this is a big temple with huge Vaagana Mandapam.
  • Sri Azhagiya Singar Perumal Temple– This old temple is located near the Ashtabhujam shrine and is in a damaged condition. The name of the shrine distinctly points out that the Perumal is there to help the devotees. ‘Vel’ means wish and ‘Irukkai’ means staying there. Since the Perumal itself wished to stay there to help his followers, this place is known as ‘Vellukkai’.
  • Sri Pavala Vannar Temple– In this temple, both the Pacchai and Pavala Vannan Perumal needs to be worshipped. It is located near the Railway station and stands close to the Sri Kamakshi Ammam temple.
  • Sri Thirukkar Vannar Temple– This sacred place is located inside the Pragharam of Ooragathan Temple, Kanchipuram. While ‘Kaar’ means clouds and ‘Neer’ means rain (or) water, God states that the water in this world is the resemblance of him and the Kaar.
  • Sri Karunakara Perumal Temple- The Perumal here refers to Karunakara and he is providing Seva by facing the southern direction. This path belongs to the cool breeze and he can be found along with Padmamani Naachiyaar clarifying to the world that he is the clouds that bring rains to enrich the wealth of the earth.
  • Sri Vaikunda Perumal Temple– The temple can be found in Big Kanchipuram. It is only ½ miles from the Kanchipuram Railway Station. This temple follows the three partition system of the Ashtanga Vimana style.
  • Sri Nilathingal Thundathan Temple- A visitor can find this placed as a small samadhi inside Ekambareshwarar temple in Big Kanchipuram. The Moolavar of this place refers to the Nilathingal Thundathan. He is also known as “Chandira Chuda Perumal”. He can be found in a standing position and faces towards the west direction.
Vardharaja Nearby Temples

Frequently Asked Questions about Varadharaja Perumal Temple

Is the Temple closed between 12 PM to 4 PM?

Yes, the temple is closed between 12 PM to 4 PM.

Is it possible to do Darshan in a Single Day?

Yes, It is possible to do Darshan in a Single Day.

Is there any private Queue for the people with Disability?

Yes, there is a private Queue for people with disabilities and for senior citizens.

How much is required for Exploration?

In the morning, 5-6 hours and in the evening it takes 3-4 hours.

Is there any Perumal statue inside the temple?

Yes, Varadharaja Perumal statue is places inside the Temple.

What are the timings of the Temple?

6:00 AM – 12:00 PM and 4:30 PM- 8:30 PM are the timings of the Temple.

If you have any questions about the Varadharaja Perumal Temple, please leave a comment below, and we will get back to you within one hour.

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