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Brihadishvara Temple – Timings, Significance, and History

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Brihadishvara Temple, Thanjavur is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is located on the banks of the river Cauvery(Kaveri) and has a rich historical heritage. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful architectural places in the sub-continent.

Brihadishvara Temple is also called Rajarajesvaram or Peruvudaiyār Kōvil.

Brihadishvara Temple is also a testimony to the achievements and the progress that the Chola dynasty had achieved during that time. The temple has a Tamil architecture and it reflects the power of the King Raja Raja Chola I who had built it during the 1010 A.D.

Intro
King Raja Raja Chola I built the temple during the 1010 A.D.

Brihadishvara Temple – Facts

Deity Lord Shiva
Location Thanjavur, Chennai.
Darshan Timings 6:00 AM–12:30 PM
4:00 PM–8:30 PM
Entry Fees Special darshan tickets for Rs 5/- on Sundays for a quicker visit.
Dress Code Traditional Wear
Festivals Maha Shivaratri, Arudra Darshanam, Kumbabhishekam.

The major reason for the construction of the temple refers to the fact that it can be used for royal celebrations and to exhibit the king’s vision. The minute details and the intricacy that has gone into forming this temple speak volumes about the Dravidian style.

And interestingly, the auspicious shrine has been built following the rules of axial and symmetrical geometry. The engineering part is so accurate that all the components of this holy place are aligned axially.

Brihadishvara Temple Timings

Here’re the timings of Brihadishvara Temple:

TimingsFromTo
Morning6 AM12:30 PM
Evening4 PM9 PM

There are special darshan tickets for Rs 5 each that can be purchased during Sundays for a quicker visit. The temple becomes extremely crowded during Sundays.

Poojas and Rituals at  Brihadishvara Temple

  • The deity is worshiped four times a day. Following are the timings of the poojas:-
PoojasTimings
Kala Sandhi or Morning Pooja 8:30 A.M.
Utchi Kalam or the mid-noon Pooja 12 P.M.
Sayaratchai or evening Pooja 5:30 P.M.
Artha Jamam or night Pooja 8:30 P.M.
  • Each of the pooja or rituals consists of three steps namely, ‘Alangaram’(decoration), ‘Neivethanam’ (food offering) and ‘Deepa Aradanai’ (waving of lamps).
  • There are many weekly, monthly and fortnightly poojas that are observed in this temple.
  • The pooja timings are subjected to alter during festivals.

What is the significance of the Brihadishvara Temple?

The significance of the temple:-

  • Brihadishvara Temple has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the list of ‘Great Living Chola Temples’.
  • An approximate of 130,000 tons of granite was used in the formation of this temple.
  • The holy shrine has a temple tower (vimana) which is built at a height of 216 feet. Being the tallest in the world, it symbolizes Mount Peru. ‘Gopuras’ or the two gateways are located at the eastern entrance of the temple.
  • The temple’s entrance has a large statue of Nandi (sacred bull) that measures about 16 feet in length and 13 feet in height. The statue has been carved out of a single stone.
  • ‘Kumbam’ is the topmost component of the holy shrine and weighs about 60 tons. It has been also carved out from single granite stone.
  • A huge idol of Lord Shiva with three eyes is present inside the temple along with the 108 dance forms or ‘karmas‘.
  • The exterior part on the other end is decorated with sculptures. There are 250 lingams in the entire temple compound.
  • This famous sanctuary is made up of a pillared hall and an assembly hall which is known as mandapas and many sub-shrines.
    • The inner part of the mandapas is highly significant and is divided into various categories with the help of sculptures and pilasters.
  • Being one of the rarest temples in India, the idols of ‘Ashta-Dikpaalakas’ or guardians of directions can be found here. The six feet effigies of Agni, Varuna, Indra, Yama, Isana, Kubera and Nirriti are placed in a separate temple.
  • Being a masterpiece in itself, the shadow of the tower over the gateway of the shrine never falls on the ground, more significantly in the premises of the temple.
  • The altar situated at the entrance of this holy shrine has two idols of Lord Ganesha. When a person taps on any one of the idols, a sound occurs that travels towards the other idol slanting through the stone at one end and the metal to another.
significance 1
The entrance of this holy shrine has two idols of Lord Ganesha.
  • There are many pillars of the temple that produce such musical sounds.
  • In order to mark the 1000th year anniversary of the Brihadishvara Temple, the state government of Tamil Nadu organized Bharathanatyam Yajna, a classical dance show under Padma Subramanian, a noted dancer.
significance 2
Dr. Padma Subrahmanyam, an Indian Classical Bharata Natayam Dancer.

What are the of the legends of Brihadishvara Temple?

The legends of Brihadishvara Temple are:-

  • A popular legend about this temple refers to the Cholas who received help from a yogi named Karuvayur. This yogi had the idea of building a powerful energy center in a temple.
    • However, owing to some disagreements over certain aspects of the temple, the Cholas abandoned the yogi and faced with a predicament of the big linga of Shiva not fitting into the Peetha.
    • It is then that the Cholas asked the yogi for help. Karuvayur spat in his spittoon and asked them to keep it inside the Peetha so that the linga fits.
    • Although it fitted Peetha yet it became cursed forever which sent the dynasty to ruins.

What is the history of the Brihadishvara Temple?

The history of the temple states that:-

  • BrihadishvaraTemple or ‘Big Temple’ is located at Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu. It was designed by Sama Varma.
  • The deity was initially named as ‘Rajarajeshwar’. It was the Marathas who gave it the name Brihadeeshwara or the Great Ishwara.
  • This holy shrine had been constructed to add charm to the throne of the Chola dynasty by the Tamil emperor Arulmozhivarman or Raja Raja Chola I in fulfillment to a command made to him in a dream.
  • It is on the 275th day of his 25th regal year did the King handed over a gold-plated Kalasam to mark the final sanctification of crowning the vimana.
  • A large number of artists, musicians, and merchants visited this holy shrine. Additionally, it also served as a major platform for the dancers who practiced Bharatha Natyam dance form.
  • The temple displays the emperor’s vision of power and his relationship to the universal order. The King was linked to its deity Shiva and the normal rituals of the deities were echoed by the king.
  • The sheer brilliance of this place of worship points to the perfection that the Cholas had with regard to the sculpture, painting and bronze casting of the idols.

Brihadishvara Temple Food Timings

  • After the mid-noon ritual, devotees are offered prasad.
  • Pilgrims can present their offerings to the deity during the pooja timings.

Festivals celebrated at Brihadishvara Temple:-

Festivals celebrated at the temple are:-

  • Arudra Darshanam– Arudra Darshanam is one of the biggest festivals that is observed in this temple. The holy shrine is a Chidambaram temple or a shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. The festival is meant to celebrate the cosmic dance of Shiva.
  • Maha Shivaratri– Maha Shivaratri is an annual festival that is celebrated with great enthusiasm during the month of February-March.
  • Kumbabhishekam– Kumbabhishekam refers to a yearly festival when the dome and the gopuram are bathed with the sanctified divine waters. While Kumba denotes the Vimana or the Shikhara of the temple, Abhishekam is a ritual of bathing.
    • According to the Hindu calendar, in the month of Visaka, an annual celebration is celebrated in this holy shrine for nine days. During this auspicious occasion, pilgrims bath their deity with fragrance soaked water of Champaka flowers.
festivals
Maha Shivaratri and Arudra Darshanam are the festivals celebrated at the temple.

How to Reach the Brihadishvara Temple?

  • Air– The nearest airport is situated at Trichy(65KM).
  • Train– It is one of the easiest and convenient ways to reach Thanjavur. As the city has its own railway station, it is well connected with other major cities in India.
  • Road– Traveling to Thanjavur is also a good alternative. It is linked with all the towns of Tamil Nadu along with Ernakulum, Kochi, and Thiruvananthapuram. Even Bangalore has proper connectivity with Thanjavur.

Where to stay near the Brihadishvara Temple?

Some of the places where one can stay near the temple are:-

  • Thanjavur is one of the district headquarters of Tamil Nadu is located at 322 km away from Chennai.
    • There are various hotels in and around Thanjavur for tourists of all ages. So, if you are traveling on a modest budget, there are retiring rooms available at the Thanjavur railway station.
  • Apart from that, there are many luxurious hotels with all the modern amenities including private restaurants as well. Devotees can choose their preferences and accordingly can book their rooms in advance.

Where to eat near the Brihadishvara Temple?

  • Food lovers can prepare themselves for scrumptious lunch with the traditional South Indian food. From spicy curries to sambhar, rasam, and curd, there are a lot of options to choose from the dishes served there.
  • For people who love non-vegetarian food, there are many Chinese and Mughlai restaurants as well.
  • Tourists generally love gorging on the baked fishes and lassi before they leave Thanjavur. The food joints are moderately priced located at major tourist points.
food

What are some temples near the Brihadishvara Temple?

Some of the temples nearby are:

  • Thiruvayaru Temple– This holy shrine was built at the place where Thyagaraja, the famous saint resided. He is believed to attain Samadhi at this location. A music festival is organized every year in the month of January, to celebrate the life of this great saint composer. It is located at a distance of 13 km from the main city.
  • Darasuram Airavatesvar Temple– Darasuram is a small town, 8 km away from Kumbakonam is famous for the Airavatheswar Temple. The temple was built by Raja Raja Chola II. It is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site ‘Great Living Chola Temples’.
  • Kumbakonam– It takes around 42 km to reach this beautiful temple city of Kumbakonam. The city is famous for the Sarangapani temple which was built by the Nayak kings. The Ramaswamy temple depicts the paintings of Ramayana and is the only shrine where Lord Hanuman is playing a veena instead of reading the Ramayana.
  • Punnai Nallur Mariamman Temple- This sacred destination is only 6.5 km from the Thanjavur town. It is located in Punnai Nallur village. The temple was built by the Maratha rulers of Thanjavur.
  • Thirukandiyur– Being located at a distance of 10 km, it has temples of Brahmasirekandeswarar and Harshavimochana Perumal.
  • Swamimalai– It is referred to as one of the six Abodes that are dedicated to Lord Subramanya.
  • Darasuram – The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple was built by Rajendra Chola.
Nearby Temples

Frequently Asked Questions about the Brihadishvara Temple-

How much time is required to explore the temple fully?

One hour is required to explore the temple fully.

What are the timings of the temple?

6:00 AM–12:30 PM, 4:00 PM–8:30 PM are the timings of the temple.

Is photography allowed inside the temple?

Yes, photography is allowed inside the temple.

When was Brihadishvara Temple built?

Brihadishvara Temple built in 1,009 c. 1010 .

Who constructed Brihadishvara Temple?

Raja Raja Chola constructed Brihadishvara Temple.

Why Brihadishvara Temple Temple is so famous?

Brihadishvara Temple has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the list of ‘Great Living Chola Temples’.

If you have any questions about the Brihadishvara Temple, please leave a comment below, and we will get back to you within one hour.

Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple Ashtavinayak Guide – Timings, Poojas, and Significance

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Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple is dedicated to Lord Ganesh and is one of the eight Ashtavinayak Temples. It is in  Ranjangaon, Shirur Taluka. According to beliefs, Lord Shiva worshipped Lord Ganesh here before proceeding to defeat the demon Tripurasura. Lord Ganesh is Mahaganapati since he is powerful and has several arms.

Planning to visit this temple? Have a look at our Ashtavinayak Yatra Tour Packages.

Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple – Facts

Deity Lord Ganesha
Location Ranjangaon
Significance Part of Ashtavinayak Temples
Best Time to Visit July – November
Darshan Timings 5:00 AM to 10:00 PM
Entry Fees Free
Vehicle Parking Fees Free
Photography Allowed but not Free
Dress Code Traditional
Festivals Ganesh Chaturthi, Kaivalyacha Putala, Bhadrapad Chaturthi, and Maha Yatra.
Video Shooting Charge Rs. 101/-
Photography Charge Rs.51/-
Official WebsiteRanjangaon Ganpati
Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple Yatra

Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple – Timings

The timings of Chintamani Ganapati Temple are:

Timings From To
Morning Darshan 5:00 AM 10:00 PM
Abhishek Puja Timings 5:30 AM
Samudaik Aarti Timings7:30 AM
Mahapuja,Mahanaivadya Timings11:30 AM12:30 PM
Samudaik Evening Aarti Timings 7:30 PM
Shej Aarti Timings10:30 PM

Poojas and Sevas conducted at Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple –

Devotees offering Puja at Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple
Devotees standing to offer prayers to Lord Ganesh at Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple.

Here’s a list of the poojas and rituals performed at Ranajangaon Ganapati Temple:

PoojaCost
Abhishek Rs 11/-
Sahastravartan  Rs 101/-
SatyaVinayak Puja Rs 51/-

Large crowds gather during this festival to also witness the wrestling matches which are specially organized at this time.

What is the significance of Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple?

Idol of Lord Ganesh at Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple
The divine idol of Lord Ganpati in the inner sanctum of Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple.

The significance of Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple is that it has been constructed in a way that the Sun’s rays fall on the idol during the southern movement of the sun. Lord Managanapati sits on a lotus. His consorts Riddhi-Siddhi accompany him. The Mahaganapati idol at Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple a Swayambu.

Lord Mahaganapati is very powerful. The villagers of Ranjangaon do not bring the Ganesha idols into their homes during Ganesh Chaturthi. Instead, they visit the temple and offer their prayers

Devotees believe that there is another idol below the present idol. The idol supposedly has 10 trunks and 20 arms. However, no one knows if this idol still exists. This idol is supposed to be called as Mahotkat.

  • The villages and areas surrounding the temple is known as Manipur (do not confuse it with the North-east state of Manipur).
  • Lord Shiva prayed to Lord Ganesh at this place before defeating the demon Tripurasur.

It is believed that the place where Lord Shiva invoked Lord Ganesha & defeated Tripurasura is Ranjangaon (the word ranjan means the delighted one), prior to which it had the name of Manipur.

Structure of Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple

Architecture of Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple
The unique design and Hindu Style of Architecture can be observed in the Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple.

An east-bound temple, it is effectively recognized as a result of its colossal passageway, which has statues of the door-keepers Jay and Vijay. A novel part of the temple is that it is planned in a such a way, that during ‘Dakshinayan‘ and ‘Uttarayan,’ the sunbeams fall legitimately on the divinity.

Similarly wonderful is the sanctum, which was developed by Thorale Madhavrao Peshwa. Symbol of Lord Ganesha has an outstandingly wide brow, ten trunks, twenty arms, further flanked by the statues of Riddhi and Siddhi.

What is the history of Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple?

As per the history, the temple was built in the middle of the ninth and tenth century. The temple is developed to the point that sunbeams fall straightforwardly on Shree Ganesha’s idol. Since this temple was on his way to war, Shreemant Madhavrao Peshwa used to stop here to have Mahaganapati’s darshan.

Madhavrao Peshwa made a room in the stone cellar in the temple to keep the icon of Lord Ganesh. He additionally built a stone sanctum around this Swayambhu or self-radiated idol. In 1790 A.D he gave an inherited right to perform pooja of Mahaganapati to Shri Anyaba Dev.

The temple hall was built by Sardar Kibe and Owaris which are small apartments enclosing the wall of temple were built by Sardar Pawar and Shinde. Renowned hermit Morya Gosavi had presented an icon made of five metals to Shri Anyaba Dev. This symbol is taken out in parade on festive days.

Nagarkhana is located over the passageway entrance gate. This Nagarkhana was inaugurated by Maharashtra’s respectable Chief Minister Shri Manohar Joshi on third May 1997. The temple confronting east has immense and delightful passageway gate. Icons of two doorkeepers specifically Jay & Vijay are available close to the door.

Legends related to Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple

Legend of Mahaganapati: Sage Gritsamad’s son Tripurasur was a brilliant young boy and a devotee of Lord Ganesh. Pleased by his devotion and prayers, Lord Ganesh blessed the boy and gave him three pura’s of precious metals. Only Lord Shiva could destroy them. However, over a period of time, Tripurasur became vain and created chaos in the world.

He even disturbed Lord Brahma and Vishnu by his atrocities and they went into hiding. Sage Narada then advised the frightened gods that they should take the help of Lord Ganesh. The Gods decided to invoke Lord Ganesh, who appeared and accepted to help them.

Lord Ganesh disguised as a Brahmin and met Tripurasur under the pretext of creating three flying planes. In return, he ordered Tripurasur to bring the Chintamani idol from Mount Kailash. Then, the greedy Tripurasur went to Mount Kailash and fought with Lord Shiva for the idol.

Lord Shiva realized that he had not offered his prayers to Lord Ganesh first, and hence was unable to destroy the pura’s or defeat him. Therefore, he recited the Sadaakshar Mantra and invoked Lord Ganesh, who emerged and gave him the instructions for defeating Tripurasur.

Then, Lord Shiva followed the directions, defeated the greedy Tripurasur and also created a temple for Lord Ganesh at that spot.

According to some Puranas and legends Rishi Grutsamada sneezed and a boy was born who was named Tripurasur.

What are the festivals celebrated at Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple?

Festivals at Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple
Different Festivals including Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated with much pomp and glory in Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple.

Some festivals celebrated at Chintamani Ganapati Temple are:

  1. Bhadrapat: There is a special 6 day festival in the month of Bhadrapad, during which Mahabhog is offered to the temple deity on the fifth day. During this festival, the temple deity is also taken around the area in a flower-bedecked palanquin.
  2. Ganesh Jayanti: Another festival that draws visitors from all across India is Ganesh Jayanti. It is another popular occasion that celebrates the birthday of Ganesha on the fourth day of the Hindu month of Magha.
  3. Magh: The Magh Utsav is an important festival at the Ranjangaon Temple.  Here, the celebrations are held from Magh Shudh 1 to Magh Shudh 6 (January – February). During this period, devotees conduct Bhajans, Kirtans and several programs.
  4. Holi: The colorful festival of Holi is in the month of Phalgun (February/March), on Phalgun Shudh Poornima.
  5. Shravan: Janmashtami or Krishna Ashtami, Lord Krishna’s birthday is celebrated here with a Dahi Handi event during Shravan ( July- August)

On the sixth day devotees take darshan of murti & then go to Mahaganapati’s temple by performing Lotangan (prostration) on the way.(lotangan means proceeding by rolling one’s self over & over).

How to reach Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple?

Here’s how to reach Ranjangaon Ganapati Temple:

  • By road: Ranjangaon is nearly 50 km from Pune. There are frequent state transport service buses available from Pune Shivaji Nagar bus stand also hire taxi or cab from any area of the city to reach Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple
  • By rail:   The nearest railway station to Ashtavinayaka Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple is Uruli railway station that lies just 16 Km away from Ranjangaon.
  • By air:  Baramati Airport is 21 kilometers and Pune Airport is 50 kilometers away from Shree Mahaganapati Temple in Ranjangaon. There are numerous numbers of taxis and buses that will take you to Ranjangaon from outside the airport.

Where to stay near Ranjangaon Ganapati Temple?

The Mahaganapati Temple Trust runs a Bhakta Niwas which offers rooms at nominal charges, where one can stay.  There are quite a number of hotels offering accommodation options for all budgets. Pilgrims also prefer to do a day trip from Pune, as it offers a vast range of accommodation options.

Where to eat near Ranjangaon Ganapati Temple?

Maharashtra Cuisine
During the trip to Ranjangaon Temple, devotees can enjoy the local Maharashtrian Cuisine.

Ranjangaon has a good number of restaurant options where one can eat. The Mahaganapati Temple Trust also operates an Annapurna Bhojanalaya, which provides afternoon lunch.

What are some temples near Ranjangaon Ganapati Temple?

Sightseeing Places near Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple
The beautiful Fort and temples that can be explored near Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple.

Shivneri Fort and Temple: Shivneri Fort is the birthplace of Chatrapathi Sivaji. The fort is visible from the Vighneshwar Vinayak Temple and also houses a small temple for Goddess Shivani. Devotees traveling to Ozar and Lenyadri Ashtavinayak temples also stop at this Fort as it is a place of interest.

What are the other Ashtavinayak Temples?

Asthavinyaka Temples
Idols of the different Temple that devotees visit during Ashtavinayak Temple Yatra.

Here’s a list of the other Ashtavinayak Temples:

  1. Mayureshwar Temple, Morgaon: Devotees begin and end their journey at the Mayureshwar Temple. Further, the temple got its name from the legend of Mayureshwar – Lord Ganesh riding a peacock, who defeated a demon at this place.
  2. Siddhi Vinayak Temple, Siddhatek: Lord Vishnu appeased Lord Ganesh at this place before slaying the demons Madhu and Kaitabh. Moreover, Lord Siddhi Vinayak is the only idol with the trunk pointing towards the right.
  3. Ballaleshwar Temple, Pali: As the name suggests this temple is named after Lord Ganesh’s devotee Ballal. This is the only Ganesh Temple whose name is after a devotee.
  4. Varad Vinayak Temple, Mahad: Lord Ganesh is Varadha Vinayak, the Lord who grants boons and wishes. It is in Mahad, 192 km from the Mahaganapati
  5. Chintamani Temple, Theur: Lord Ganesh retrieved the invaluable jewel – Chintamani from a greedy demon and given it back to sage Kapila. The sage rewarded Lord Ganesh by placing around Lord Ganesh’s neck and hence became famous as Chintamani Vinayak.
  6. Girijatmaj Temple, Lenyadri: Goddess Parvathi performed penance at this place to have a child. The temple gets its name from the words Girija (Parvathi) and Atmaj (son).
  7. Vighneshwar Vinayak Temple, Ozar:  Lord Indra sent Vighnasur to disturb King Abhinandan’s prayer. The troubled devotees then turned to Lord Ganesh who defeated the demon at this place.

Frequently Asked Questions about Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple –

Is there any online booking available for Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple?

Entry to the temple is free and no booking is needed to visit the temple.

What is the nearest airport to Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple?

Baramati Airport which situated 21 kilometers from Ranjangaon is the nearest airport to reach the temple.

What is the temperature in Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple?

The maximum temperature in summer can reach till 35°C. The minimum temperature that can fall down is 13°C in winter.

Where to stay near Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple?

Shree Khetra Ranjangaon Devstan Trust is available near the temple for lodging and boarding.

What is the check-in procedure for staying in the Bhakta Niwas?

Devotees have the flexibility to check-in at 6.00P.M to 11.45P.M. Check-in time needs to specify when booking accommodation online. Check out time for Devotee is fixed at07.00AM.

What is the significance of Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple among the Ashtavinayak Yatra?

The Ranjangaon Ganpati Temple comes in 7th number during the Ashtavinayak Yatra.

What is the prasad’s usually offered in the temple?

Ladoo and Modak prasad which are known to be favorite of Lord Ganesh are offered in the temple.

Tulja Bhavani Temple Guide – Timings, Poojas, and History

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Tulja Bhavani Temple is a Hindu Temple which is situated in the hills of “Bala Ghat” in Osmanabad district in Maharashtra. Earlier Tuljapur was known as Chinchpur. This temple worships Goddess Bhavani which is a ferocious form of Goddess Parvati. The word Bhavani means “life-giver”. Apart from being a ferocious form of Goddess Parvati, she is also known as Karunaswaroopi which means “filled with mercy”. Tulja Bhavani Temple is located approximately 45km from Solapur which is located in Maharashtra.

There are three Tulja Bhavani Temples located in India. It is said that the first temple was built in Tulja in the 12th century. The second and the third temples were built in 1537-1543 CE in Chittorgarh and Patnakuva Gandhinagar respectively. Tulja Bhavani of Tuljapur stands second among the Shakti Pithas. Lord Tuljabhavani is considered as the family deity of many families like Bhosale Royal Family, the Yadavs and many more belonging to different castes all over India.

Tulja Bhavani Temple – Facts

DeityGoddess Tulja Bhavani (Goddess Durga)
Location Osmanabad, Maharashtra
Entry FeeFree
Timings6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Best Time to VisitJuly to August
Festivals Celebrated Ganesh Chaturti, Navratri, Diwali, Holi
Tulja Bhavani Temple – Video

History and Legend of the Tulja Bhavani Temple

History of Tulja Bhavani Temple
The Entrance of the sacred Tulja Bhavani Temple.

What is the story behind the Tulja Bhavani Temple?

  • The history of Tulja Bhavani Temple can be found in the Skand Puran. The story says that there was a knowledgeable man known as Kardabh. After his death, his wife Anubhuti performed penance at the banks of river Mandakini.
  • Anubhuti performed this ritual so that Goddess Bhavani could look after her infant child. While she was performing the ritual, a demon known as Kukur tried disturbing her. Mata Bhavani came to her rescue and killed the demon. Since then Mata Bhavani is known as Tulja Bhavani.

What is the legend of Tulja Bhavani Temple?

  • During the 1920s, there were around 5000 people that lived in Tuljapur. The place where this incident took place is now known as Tuljapur. Mata Bhavani’s idol is known as Swayambhu idol.
  • It is believed that Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of Maratha Kingdom always seek her blessings as a result of which she gave him “the Bhawani Sword” for success in his quest.
  • It is also said that a demon named Matanga created destruction upon devas and humans who went to Brahma for help. On Brahma’s advice, they went to Goddess Shakti after which she took the form of destroyer and killed him bringing back peace in the reign. She was powered by other seven goddesses also known as Sapta Maataas. They included Varaahi, Brahmi, Vaishnavi, Kumari, Indraani and Saambhavi.

Significance of the Tulja Bhavani Temple

Where is Tulja Bhavani Temple
The revered idol of Goddess Tulja Bhavani.

This Goddess is worshipped in a granite image which is 3 feet high. She has eight arms and each holding weapons and bearing the head of the demon Mahishasura. Her other names are Tulaja, Turaja, Tvarita, and Amba.

What is the structure of the Tulja Bhavani Temple?

  • Tulja Bhavani Temple’s entrance is known as Sardar Nimbalkar. The next two entrances are named after Shivaji Maharaj’s parents, Raja Shahji and Rajmata Jijaju respectively. Upon entering the main entrance, we can find a temple dedicated to Markandeya Rishi. This temple is found on the right side of the main entrance. After coming down the stairs one can see the main temple, the Tulja Temple.
  • In front of the temple, there is a Holy fire pit located. Raja Shahaji Mahadwar and Rajmata Jijavu Mahadwar have two libraries named Shree Dnyaneshwar Dharmik library and Shree Tukaram Dharmik library.
  • After descending from the stairs one can see “Gomukh Theerth” and “Kalakh” on the right and left side respectively. Kalakh is also known as “Kallol Theerth“. The devotees first take a holy dip in these shallow tanks of holy water known as Theerth.
  • We can find many other temples on the premises like Amruth Kund and Datta Temple. We can also find Siddhi Vinayak Temple on the left side of the main entrance and Aadishakti and Aadimata Matangadevi temple on the right. Goddess Annapurna temple is also located on the premises.

Timings of the Tulja Bhavani Temple

The temple opens at 5:00 AM and closes at 8:00 PM. The temple also performs various rituals during this time. The devotees can be a part of these rituals, such as the morning and evening aarti.

Here are the timings of the Tulja Bhavani Temple:

Rituals From To
Darshan 5:00 AM 8:00 PM
Morning Pooja 5:30 AM 6:30 AM
Morning Abhishekam 9:00 AM 9:30 AM
Nevaidyam 9:30 AM 10:00 AM
Afternoon Aarti 12:00 PM 12:30 PM
Evening Pooja 6:00 PM 6:30 PM
Night Nevaidya 7:30 PM 8:00 PM

Poojas and Rituals performed at the Tulja Bhavani Temple

  • Before the morning prayer, a large drum is played loudly to call all the devotees for prayers. This drum is played in the drum house of Tulja Bhavani temple at 5:00 AM The drum is played three times a day.
  • At 5:30 AM the prayer is performed by the Mahant. Tukoji Bua is the present Mahant of Tulja Bhavani Temple. There is a presence of the Karvir Princely state during the Charantirtha Puja.
  • The Mahanta first washes Idol’s mouth and feet from hot water, aromatic oil, dudhkhir, and pan. After which all the devotees sing the holy songs know as Aarti.
  • After Aarti, the Goddess is offered Nevaidya of Bhaji Bhakri. This Nevaidya is offered by the descent representative of the devotee, Uparkar. Later Nevaidya of kheer is offered by the representative of the former princely state Karvir.
  • At 9:00 AM, the Goddess is bathed with Panchamrut and curd. Goddess is also offered honey, sugar, and banana. After this Goddess is bathed in Gomukh water. Devotees also bathe the holy throne of Goddess by mango, sreekhand, and curd. After the bath, a big holy meal known as Mahanevaidya is offered to the Goddess.
  • During noon, the devotees again sing Aarti and light Dhup and Camphor.
  • Post that, at 6:00 PM Goddess is again bathed and pooja is offered. This time, all the arrangements are done by Karvir.
  • Come night time, the holy water from Gomukh and Nevaidya of Ghee and cooked rice is offered. This ritual is known as Prakkshal.
  • Musical instruments like tal, zanj, and dimdi are played in every Aarti.

Festivals celebrated at the Tulja Bhavani Temple

Ganesh Chaturthi Tulja Bhavani Temple
Ganesh Chaturthi is a very important festival that is celebrated every year in all parts of Maharashtra.
  • Tuljapur Bhavani Festival: This festival is celebrated for four days and four nights. Devotees pray and worship Goddess throughout the festival. Tulja Bhavani festival is celebrated twice in a year. This festival includes rituals like Sasthi, Bhavani Ashtami. On Bhavani Ashtami, the devotees fast until they offer flowers to the deity. On the next day, girls who have not reached puberty yet are fed and offered presents. These girls are represented as the young form of the Goddess. The last of this festival is known as Vijaydashmi. On this day, the Goddess is carried to the river and immersed in the water. There is a distribution of sweets and the devotees enjoy that this festival will again be celebrated next year. This festival is known as Durga Puja in West Bengal and is celebrated almost same. This festival symbolizes win of good over evils. The festival is also known as Navratri.
  • Ganesh Chaturthi: Ganesh Chaturthi is another very important and famous festival. The festival is celebrated with great pomp and show in the town of Tuljapur. This festival is held in the months of August and September. This festival is celebrated in the honour of Lord Ganesha. Ganesh Chaturthi is traditionally celebrated on Shukla Chaturthi in the months of Bhadrapada according to the Hindu calendar.
  • Diwali: Diwali is one of the important festivals of Hindus. This festival is celebrated in the months of October and November and is also known as “Festival of Lights“. People of Tuljapur celebrate this festival with great pomp and show. During this festival, Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha are worshipped.
  • Holi: Holi is another important festival for the natives of Tuljapur. This is a “Festival of Colors“. This festival is celebrated with great pomp and show in India. This festival charges the atmosphere. Holi celebration is started by Holika Dahan where people gather and sing and dance.

Routes to the Tulja Bhavani Temple

  • By Air: Tulja Bhavani Temple has its nearest airport in Osmanabad which is approximately 15km away from the temple.
  • By Train: There is no railway station in Tuljapur so the nearest option is Osmanabad.
  • By Bus: One can easily get buses to Tuljapur from various cities in the country.

Mumbai to Tuljapur

  • By Air: There is no direct flight service from Mumbai. The aerial distance from Mumbai to Tuljapur is 354km. To go to Tuljapur from Mumbai you can take a flight from Air India till Hyderabad and then reach Tuljapur by taking Indica.
  • By Train: There is no direct connectivity through the train as well. You can reach Osmanabad from the train and then reach Tuljapur hiring a taxi.
  • By Bus: There is no direct route for Tuljapur from Mumbai but there is nearly 1 or more direct bus service between Mumbai and Tuljapur. They are known as Raja Travels.

Pune to Tuljapur

  • By Air: There is no direct flight service from Pune to Tuljapur.
  • By Train: No trains are available for the same.
  • By Bus: There is a few regular bus service that that help you in reaching Tuljapur. There are services like Sana Travels-Azeem which take passengers from Pune to Tuljapur directly.

Accommodation near the Tulja Bhavani Temple

There are accommodation facilities provided by the Temple Trust for its pilgrims. They have started a Dharamshala for the pilgrims where they can stay free of cost. There are many private organizations who provide accommodation facilities to the pilgrims. They have a very nominal charge. This private organization has many facilities like a hygienic environment, internet facilities, homely food etc.

Food Facilities near the Tulja Bhavani Temple

Apart from the food that we get in Tulja Bhavani Temple, there are many restaurants nearly who offer food at a very reasonable rate. They provide food in a very hygienic condition.

Places to visit near the Tulja Bhavani Temple

Explore Tuljapur
The Gowmukh Waterfalls are a beautiful site to visit and are considered very sacred.
  • Chintamani: This is a very beautiful stone structured temple situated out the main Tuljabahvani Temple. It is believed that the Goddess Chintamani has guided its devotees to take the right decisions in their life. This temple is surrounded by many shrines like Yamai Devi, Narsimha, Khandoba, and Matangi. This play is mostly visited on Tuesday, Fridays and Sundays. On full moon days, devotees come to Chintamani Temple to take blessings.
  • Kallola Tirth: Kallola is a huge water tank situated in the Prakara Temple. This temple is located in Tuljabhavani Temple. Kallola Tirth is around 40 ft by 20 ft in dimension. It is walled on all the sides. Legends say that the Kallol contains sacred water from river Ganga which flowed from the mountain ranges of Himalayas. It is also said that while merging in the tank, the water made a great noise because of which it was named Kallola Tirth.
  • Vishnu Tirth: This Tirth is situated in the north-eastern part of the main temple. Vishnu Tirth has three entrance. All three entrances are connected through stone steps. It is believed that after taking a dip from this tirth, all the sin done by a person is washed away.
  • Gomukh Tirth: Gomukh is a very famous and sacred waterfall. The water comes out from the stone structure that looks like the mouth of a cow. The holy water from which the Goddess’s idol is bathed comes from Gomukh Tirth.
  • Ghatshila Temple: Ghatshila Temple is situated in Tuljapur. It has a devotional and mythological story behind it. It is said that Lord Ram and Lord Laxman went by ghats and rocks of Tuljapur in search of Sita. Legends also say that Goddess Bhawani stood on the rocks of Lord Rama to guide him to reach Lanka and rescue Sita. Devotees come all way from India to pay an offering to Lord Rama. Pilgrims visit this rock temple which was built in the medieval period.

If you have any questions about The Tulja BhavaniTemple, please leave a comment below, and we will get back to you within one hour.

Madurai Meenakshi Temple Guide – Timings, Dress Code, and History

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Madurai Meenakshi Temple is located on the banks of the legendary River Vaigai in Tamil Nadu. The presiding deity of the Temple is Goddess Meenakshi (Goddess Parvati) and her consort Lord Sundareshwara (Lord Shiva). Initially, Lord Sundareshwara was worshiped as the primary deity. However, in time, the importance shifted to worshiping Meenakshi as the primary deity.

Such is the love and devotion of people towards the Goddess that no one who visits the city even thinks about leaving it without seeking her blessings.

Madurai Meenakshi Temple Fascinating Tour

Madurai Meenakshi Temple Facts-

DeityGoddess Meenakshi (Goddess Parvati)
Location Madurai City, Tamil Nadu
Darshan Timings 5:00 AM to 12:30 PM || 4:00 PM to 9:30 PM
Entry Fee General Darshan: Free.
SignificanceOne of the oldest and the largest temples of India
ArchitectureDravidian style
Dress Code Traditional wear
Best Time to Visit September to February
PhotographyNot Allowed
Parking Free
FestivalsAvanimoola festival, Masi Mandala festival, Chitra festival, Navarathri cultural festival and Float festival

Madurai Meenakshi Temple Timings

Darshan ScheduleTimings
Morning Timings5:00 AM to 12:30 PM
Evening Timings4:00 PM to 9:30 PM
  • The devotees can choose to have a free darshan or a paid darshan depending on the crowd. Special darshan tickets are available at Rupees Fifty and Rupees Hundred.
  • Persons with disabilities and their one companion will be allowed to have darshan through a special entrance.
Puja and Rituals of Madurai Meenakshi Temple
Devotees and Priest praying in Madurai Meenakshi Temple

Timings of Daily Poojas and Rituals of Madurai Meenakshi Temple

Poojas and Rituals Timings
Thiruvanandal Pooja 05:00 AM – 06:00 AM
Vizha Pooja 06:30 AM – 07: 15 AM
Kalasandhi Pooja 06:30 AM – 07: 15 AM
Thrikalasandhi Pooja 10:30 AM – 11:15 AM
Uchikkala Pooja (Noon Pooja) 10:30 AM – 11:15 AM
Maalai Pooja 04:30 PM – 05:15 PM
Ardhajama Pooja (Night Pooja) 07:30 PM – 08:15 PM
Palliarai Pooja 09:30 PM – 10:00 PM

Details of different Poojas and Rituals of Madurai Meenakshi Temple

  • The daily ritual of worship includes Pooja eight times a day. Each Pooja consists of Abhishekam of the deities, Alangaram (decoration with ornaments), Naivedyam (offering of food) and Deepa Aradanai (Aarti with lamps).
  • Thiruvanandal Pooja – This is the first Pooja of the day and begins at 5 AM. The deities are bathed as per ritual and then dressed up in decorative ornaments. The morning Aarti is performed.
  • Vizha Pooja and the Kalasandhi Pooja – These Poojas comprising of Abhishekam and Aarti takes place between 6:30 AM to 7:15 AM.
  • Thrikalasandhi Pooja and the Uchikkala Pooja – These Poojas begin at 10:30 AM and continue till 11:15 AM.
  • Maalai Pooja (Evening Aarti) – This ritual can be observed between 4:30 PM till 5:15 PM.
  • Ardhajama Pooja – The night Aarti takes place at 7:30 PM and the Naivedyam ends at 8:15 PM.
  • Palliarai Pooja – The last Pooja of the day starts at 9:15 PM. This is a special Pooja where the idol of Lord Shiva is taken around in a palanquin to the sanctum of Goddess Meenakshi and both are put to rest for the day.
  • Annadanam – The Madurai Meenakshi Temple authorities allow Annadanam to be conducted on request of the devotees at the rate of Rupees Four Thousand per two hundred persons.

Madurai Meenakshi  Temple Dress Code

Men and women with exposed shoulders and legs are not allowed to enter the Madurai Meenakshi Temple premises. The main sanctums of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareshwara are open to only Hindus. However, visitors can view the Mandapams and the other architectural features of the Temple.

Significance of Madurai Meenakshi Temple

Signification of Madurai Meenakshi Temple
The unique silver sculpture of Lord Natraja and the divine Lotus Pond of Madurai Meenakshi Temple.

The idol of Shri Meenakshi Amman is made of greenish-black stone. The Linga of Lord Sundareshwara is believed to be one of the 68 Swayambhu Lingas worshiped in India. The Swayambhu Lingas are believed to be the representations of Lord Shiva. The Linga is supported by 64 Bhootaganas, 32 Lions, and 8 Elephants.

The Madurai Meenakshi Temple is one of the Pancha Sabhai Sthalangal of Lord Nataraja, a form of Lord Shiva. Lord Nataraja is referred to as the form of Lord Shiva when he performs the different forms of Cosmic Dance. These five Sthalas or places represent the different forms of cosmic dance performed by Lord Nataraja.

  • They are symbolized in sculptures depicting the respective postures and made out of precious elements. The sculpture of Lord Nataraja worshiped at the Madurai Meenakshi Temple is called “Velli Ambalam Natarajar” and it is made of “Velli” meaning “Silver”.
  • The uniqueness of this representation is that Lord Nataraja is shown with his right leg raised instead of the usual left leg as represented in the other depictions.
  • The name Meenakshi can be split into “Meen” meaning Fish and “Akshi” meaning Eyes, thus giving the meaning as the “Lady with the Eyes of a Fish”.
  • The other four Temples with such unique sculptures are located in Chidambaram (Gold), Thiruvalangadu (Emerald), Tirunelveli (Copper) and Coutrallam (Art).
  • The Porthamarai Kulam, meaning the “Pond with the Golden Lotus” is the name given to the sacred Madurai Meenakshi Temple Tank. It is also called as Adi Theertham, Shiva Ganga, Utthama Theertham, Gnana Theertham, and Mukthi Theertham.
  • It was believed in ancient times that the worthiness of any new literature can be judged by placing the book on the surface of the tank. The poor quality literature would sink while the scholastic ones would remain afloat.
  • Madurai Meenakshi Temple forms a part of the new top 30 wonders of the World and was a nominee for the “New Seven Wonders of the World”.
  • A huge Ganapathi idol is worshiped just outside the sanctum of Goddess Meenakshi. This idol is supposed to be at least 1500 years ago.
  • As one comes out of the sanctum of Goddess Meenakshi, one must look up to the ceiling to see a recently painted 3-Dimensional image of Lord Shiva’s Linga.

Madurai Meenakshi Temple History

History of Madurai Meenakshi Temple
The beautiful and historical structures of Madurai Meenakshi Temple constructed by King Thirumalai Nayakar.

The present structure of the Madurai Meenakshi Temple Complex was built by the Nayakars of Madurai, especially during the reign of King Thirumalai Nayakar in the 15th century. The original Madurai Meenakshi Temple is believed to have been constructed sometime during the late 6th to an early 7th century by the Pandya King Kulashekhara.

  • This is evident by the works of the Tamil Saint Thirugnanasambandar who has sung praises of the deity and the Madurai Meenakshi Temple in his work that dates back to the seventh century.

In the 14th century, there arose an internal disharmony over the succession to the throne after the downfall of the Pandyas dynasty. Taking advantage of the dispute, Ala-ud-din Khilji of the Delhi Sultanate sent his general Malik Kafur in 1310 to invade Madurai.

When he reached Madurai, he pulled down the Temple towers and destroyed several sculptures and historical records. However, the main shrine of Meenakshi Amman and Sundareshwara were left intact. This incident led to the beginning of the spread of Islam in southern India, especially in Tamil Nadu.

The Madurai Meenakshi Temple was then expanded into its current state under the reign of Thirumalai Nayak during 1623 – 1655.

  • He was responsible for the construction of several mandapams inside the Madurai Meenakshi Temple complex, especially the Vasantha Mandapam and the Kilikoondu Mandapam (Corridor of Parrots).
  • The corridors of the pristine Madurai Meenakshi Temple tank, as well as the Meenakshi Nayakar Mandapam, were built by the famous and brave Rani Mangammal, one of the very few Women rulers of Ancient India.

Madurai Meenakshi Temple Legends

Legends of Madurai Meenakshi Temple
The fascinating legends attached with Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati and Lord Vishnu in Madurai Meenakshi Temple.

According to the legends, the Pandyan King Malayadhwaja, and his queen Kanchanamala were childless and performed “Putra Kameshti Yagna” for a child. Lord Shiva was appeased and requested Goddess Parvati to be born to them. She obliged and arose from the sacrificial fire as a little girl with three breasts.

The king was worried but was assured by the Lord that the third breast will disappear once she meets her match. The girl was named Taadanthagai and was brought up as a princess. At the time of her coronation, she waged war against the three holy kingdoms of Sathyaloka (Brahma’s abode), Vaikunta (Vishnu’s abode) and Amravati (Devas’s abode).

After defeating them all, when she reached Kailash to defeat Lord Shiva, she stopped as she realized that Lord Shiva was her divine companion. Her third breast disappeared at the spot. She realized that she was the avatar of Goddess Parvati. It was decided that they will marry and rule the city of Madurai together.

On the day of the marriage, Lord Shiva came to the wedding ceremony without anyone accompanying him except a dwarf named Gundodara. Meenakshi was surprised and haughtily remarked that all the wedding arrangements will be wasted as there were not many attendees on behalf of the bridegroom.

Lord Shiva challenged them to fulfill the needs of the dwarf. The king fed the dwarf everything from the wedding kitchen as well as every dish prepared in the city that day, but the dwarf could not be satisfied. When there was nothing else left to eat, he demanded water to quench his thirst. The city’s water supply was exhausted.

  • Goddess Annapoorneshwari recommended that only Ganga would satisfy his thirst. Lord Shiva summoned River Ganga to flow and directed the river to flow through the city. The river was eventually named as Vaigai.

The marriage was a divine occurrence and was attended by all the Gods and the Goddesses. Lord Vishnu was supposed to attend the event but was delayed by Indra. Angered, he left to Alagar Kovil but was eventually convinced by Lord Shiva. The event is described as Alagar Thiruvila and is still celebrated.

  • After the marriage, both Lord Shiva and Goddess Meenakshi ruled Madurai for a period of time before returning to Kailash.

As per another legend, a Lotus-shaped city was built by the Pandyan King Kulasekhara around the Shiva Linga (Sundareshwara) worshiped by Lord Indra. It is believed that Lord Shiva was impressed by his devotion and blessed him.

  • During the blessing, nectar dripped from his locks of hair and fell on the Earth. As a result, the city came to be known as Madhurapuri, Madhu meaning Honey. With the passage of time, the name became Madurai.

Madurai Meenakshi Temple Architecture

Architecture of Madurai Meenakshi Temple
Madurai Meenakshi Temple is the best example of Dravidian Styled Architecture in India.

Madurai Meenakshi Temple is one of the epitomes of the Dravidian style of architecture. Madurai Meenakshi Temple is considered as the city center of the 2500-year-old ancient city. Ancient records show that the Madurai Meenakshi Temple was the center of the city from which the streets arose and spread in all directions. 

  • The Madurai Meenakshi Temple has been glorified in the revered Tevaram, a 7th-century work by the three Saivite Nayanars, Appar, Sundarar, and Thirugnanasambandar.

A unique fact that can be observed about the placement of shrines is that the shrine of Lord Sundareshwara is exactly one-fourth of the total area of the Madurai Meenakshi Temple. The shrine of Goddess Meenakshi is exactly one-fourth of the area of Lord Sundareshwara’s shrine. This might indicate that in the earlier times, Lord Shiva was given ritualistic importance over Goddess Meenakshi.

Madurai Meenakshi Temple Temple has four main entrances, one in each cardinal direction. The four Gopurams of each of the main entrances are intricately carved depiction sculptures of several Gods and Goddesses, holy animals and even demons.

  • The tallest Gopuram among them is the South Tower (built-in 1559)at a height of 170 feet (52 m).
  • The oldest among them is the East tower built-in 1238. The shrines of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareshwara are covered on top by a golden Vimanam or a Shikhara.
  • The ceilings of the inner corridors are colorfully painted and provide a beautiful visual experience. It is estimated that around 33,000 exquisite sculptures are found in the Madurai Meenakshi Temple complex.
  • Goddess Meenakshi can be distinctly identified because she is always represented as a graceful lady wearing a green saree holding a Parrot in her right hand.

Festivals celebrated at Madurai Meenakshi Temple

Festivals of Madurai Meenakshi Temple
The colorful and various festivals celebrated in Madurai Meenakshi Temple.

Chitthirai Brahmotsavam or Arulmigu Thirukalyanam – The grand festival of the wedding between Lord Sundareshwara and Goddess Meenakshi is celebrated for a period of 12 days in the month of Chitthirai (April).

  • The festival begins with the flag hoisting on the Dhwajasthamba as an invitation to all the Gods and Goddesses to attend the celebrations.
  • The Pattabhishekam (Coronation) of Goddess Meenakshi takes place on the 8th day of the festival.
  • The Dikvijayam procession begins on the 9th day signifying the victories of the Goddess until she reached Kailash.
  • The tenth day is celebrated as the Meenakshi Thirukalyanam. Thousands of pilgrims gather at the temple premises to witness the divine moment.
  • The Ther or the Rath Yatra of the deities begins on the next day. The gigantic and decorated chariots are pulled by thousands of ardent devotees and taken around the streets of the temple.
  • Lord Alagar is also worshiped on the banks of the Vaigai river where he halted to bestow gifts to the deities.

Aavani festival – The important festival is celebrated for 18 days during the month of Aavani (August). This marks the event of the coronation of Lord Sundareshwara as the King of Madurai.

  • The first six days of the festival are dedicated to Lord Chandrashekhar.
  • The coronation takes place on the seventh day.
  • The ritual of Tirupparakundram Subramanya and Thiruvadhavur Manickavasaka Perumal bidding farewell takes place on a ninth day.

Navarathri – The festival dedicated to Goddess Amman is celebrated in a grand manner for ten days. The idol of the Amman deity is decorated in a different manner on all the nine days and her blessings are sought by thousands of pilgrims.

  • The “Kolu” is arranged in the “Kolu Mandapam”. Kolu is the unique way of celebrating Navarathri, especially in Tamil Nadu in which several idols of the Gods, Goddesses, and their creations are kept in several steps and worshiped.
  • Kalpa Pooja and Laksharchana are performed for the Goddess every day. The Madurai Meenakshi Temple premises are lit with lamps throughout. Several cultural festivals are held in the temple premises.

Teppotsavam – The float festival is annually held in the city during the Tamil month of “Thai” which happens in January. The idols of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareshwara are taken around in a grand procession in the waters of the famous Vandiyur Mariamman Teppakulam.

  • On this special day, the idols are taken to the banks of the Teppakulam and kept on the Mandap near its banks. The devotee’s queue in miles to have a darshan.
  • The idols are then kept on a raft and pulled by hundreds of men and women, who pull the raft amidst cheers to the deities.
  • The Gopurams of the temples are lit up in the evening followed by the fireworks display which marks the end of the day’s proceedings.
  • The idols of the deities are then taken back to the Madurai Meenakshi Temple with great enthusiasm.

Some of the other major festivals celebrated at the Madurai Meenakshi Temple are the Maasi Mandala festival in February, Kanda Shashti in November, Deepavali, Oonjal festival, Aadi Moolaikottu festival, Vasanthotsavam, Arudhra Darshanam, Thiruvenbavai, and Thiruppavai festival.

How to reach Madurai Meenakshi Temple

  • By Air – The nearest airport is the Madurai International Airport. The city is well serviced by flights connecting major cities like Chennai, New Delhi, Mumbai, Tiruchirapalli, Coimbatore, and Bengaluru. The airport also connects flights internationally to cities like Dubai, Singapore, and Colombo.
  • By Train – The Madurai Junction is well connected to several important cities in India like Chennai, Trivandrum, Cochin, New Delhi, Mumbai, Patna, Kolkata, Bhopal, Bengaluru, Goa and many more. Several trains connect Madurai internally to other major towns like Tiruchi, Kanyakumari, Nagercoil, Tuticorin, Karaikudi, Rameswaram, Tirunelveli, Tanjore and Coimbatore.
  • By Road – The city is well connected to all major cities in Tamil Nadu as well as the neighboring states. Several private bus operators also operate regular buses to the holy city until late midnight. The roads are clean and well-constructed.
Map of Madurai Meenakshi Temple Complex
The detailed Map of Madurai Meenakshi Temple Complex.

Where to stay in Madurai

  • The city provides a large number of options for stay ranging from five-star accommodation to low-cost lodges and hotels.
  • The Germanus Hotel, Supreme Hotel, and the Meenakshi Inn are some of the hotels preferred by the visiting tourists.

Where to eat in Madurai

The city of Madurai is called “Thoonganagaram” meaning “the City that never sleeps”. It is a fact that the city offers unparalleled culinary delights to everyone who visits the city throughout the day and the night.

  • Some of the must-tries among the food items are the roadside Kotthu Parathas, Jigarthanda drink, Badam Halwa, Curry Dosa, Idly, and Biryani.
  • Some of the popular hotels that one must visit according to the locals are Amma Mess, Muniyandi Vilas, Simmakal Konar Kadai, and Murugan Idly Kadai.

Temples near Madurai Meenakshi-

Temples near Madurai Meenakshi Temple
Various more important Temples near Madurai Meenakshi Temple.
  • Thirupparakunram Murugan Temple – It is considered as the first among the six abodes of Lord Murugan, also known as Lord Karthikeya. The Temple Complex consists of several rock-cut caves that house the deities, Lord Karthikeya, Lord Vishnu. Lord Shiva, Goddess Durga, and Lord Vinayaka.
  • Pazhamudircholai Murugan Temple – The sacred shrine dedicated to Lord Murugan is located 25 km away from Madurai city. This Temple is one of the holy six abodes of Lord Murugan. The main shrine is located beside a stream called “Nupura Gangai”. Several popular local legends are associated with the Temple.
  • Alagar Kovil – The sacred temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu is located just 20 km away from the Madurai city. The temple is one of the 108 Divya Desams of Lord Vishnu mentioned in the Divya Prabandha, a work by the Azhwar Saints in the 6th to 9th centuries.
  • Vandiyur Mariamman Temple – This unique but mesmerizing temple is situated about 3 km away from the Meenakshi Amman Temple. The Temple is dedicated to Goddess Mariamman and Goddess Durga who merge together into a single form and worshiped here as Goddess Ambika – Durga or popularly as Durga-Mariamman.
  • Yoga Narasimha Perumal Temple – The Temple has located 8 km from the city of Madurai in Otthakadai. The village of Narasingam is home to the ancient temple situated at the foot of the Yanaimalai hills. The Temple is more than 1300 years old as the date of construction around the main deity is believed to be 770 AD.
  • Thirumohoor Chakrathalvar Temple – This legendary temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu is 12 km away from Madurai city towards Melur. This Temple is one of the 108 Divya Desams that is glorified in the Divya Prabandha composed by the Tamil Saints Alwars from the 6th to the 8th century. The deity is worshiped as Neelamegha Perumal and Lakshmi as Tirukannapura Nayaki.

Other famous temples in Tamil Nadu are:

  • Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple: Situated nearby Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu, this Hindu temple is famous for its worshipping of the King of Serpents or Nagaraja – Vasuki. Also, Nagercoil town derives its name from this very temple. This temple also has a huge number of naga statues from all over India.
  • Thirunageswaram Temple: Sri Naganathaswamy Temple or Rahu Sthalam in Tamil Nadu is one of the 9 Navagraha Temples and is dedicated to Rahu. The presiding deity is Lord Naganathaswamy. The shrine is adjacent to Naganathaswamy’s shrine and GiriGujambika with Lakshmi and Saraswathy by her side has a separate temple.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can we store our personal belongings in Madurai Meenakshi Temple?

You can safely store your camera and other belongings inside a locker at the stall that minds shoes at the east entrance to the temple. 

What are the other highlights for tourists for sightseeing in Madurai Meenakshi Temple?

There’s a set of musical pillars and Art museums that are worth seeing as well. Tickets cost 50 rupees for foreigners and 5 rupees for Indians.

What is the cost of the “special darshan” tickets in the Madurai Meenakshi Temple?

These tickets provide direct access to the idols and can be purchased inside the temple. They cost 50 rupees solely for Goddess Meenakshi, and 100 rupees for both deities.

What are the main attractions of Madurai Meenakshi Temple?

The main attraction of the temple is its golden lotus pond, long corridors inside the temple and gopurams, temple museum and the thousand pillar hall.

When is the best season to visit Madurai Meenakshi Temple?

The best season for tourists to visit Madurai Meenakshi temple starts from May to July.

What is the language preferred by the locals in Madurai Meenakshi Temple?

The most preferred language is Tamil and English.

What is the altitude of the Madurai Meenakshi Temple?

Madurai Meenakshi temple is located at an altitude of 141m.

Is the guide facility available in Madurai Meenakshi Temple?

Since Madurai Meenakshi temple is spread over 16 acres, you can hire a guide if you have an architectural inclination, but beware of ‘guides’ who try to lure you into nearby shops. 

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Ozar Ganpati Temple Guide – Vigneshwara Ashtavinayak – Timings, Poojas, and Significance.

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Ozar Ganpati is a Ganesha Vinayak temple. The idol form worshipped here is called Vigneshwara. It is associated with the legend of Ganesha defeating Vignasura, the demon of obstacles. The temple is one of the Ashtavinayak Temples, the eight holy shrines of Ganesha in Maharashtra, India.

Planning to visit this temple? Have look at our Ashtavinayaka Yatra Tour Packages.

Ozar Ganpati Temple – Facts

DeityLord Ganesha
LocationOzar, Maharashtra
SignificanceAsthavinayaka Temples
Best Time to VisitSeptember to February
Darshan Timings5:00 AM to 11:00 PM
Entry FeesFree
Dress CodeTraditional (no compulsion)
FestivalsGanesh Jayanti, Ganesh Chaturthi
Ozar Ganpati Temple – Full Darshan Tour

Ozar Ganpati Temple Timings

The temple remains open daily between 05:00 am to 11:00 pm. There is no afternoon break in darshan. During Angarki Chaturthi, temple starts early at 04:00 am. Aarti timings are at 07:30 am and 10:00 pm. Prasad is served at 01:00 pm.

Here are the timings for Ozar Ganpati temple in a tabular format:

Temple Timings 5:00 AM to 11:00 PM
Darshan Timing on Angarkhi Chaturthi 4:00 AM to 11:00 PM
Maha Aarti Timing 7:30 AM
Maha Prasad Timing Mornings – 10:00 AM     Afternoons – 1:00 PM
Madhya Aarti Timing 12:00 PM
Shejaarti Timing 10:00 PM

What are the poojas and rituals in Ozar Ganpati Temple?

Some of the major poojas that take place in the temple are Ganesh Chaturthi, Ganesh Jayanti (for five days) and Karthik Purnima. Regular Maha Aartis, Madhya Aartis, and Shejaartis are performed.

The daily poojas and rituals include,

5:00 AM       Waking up of God
5:30 AM  Prakshalana Pooja      
7:00 AM Panchopachara Pooja, Naivedya, Dhooparti
12:00 PM Maha Pooja, Mahanaivedya
3:00 PM Prakshalana Pooja, Poshakh
8:00 PM Dhoopaarti, Aarti of the Avarana Deities
8:30 PM Maha Aarti, Dhoop, Deep, Mantra Pushpa
10:00 PM Shej Aarti

Abhyanga Snana – Every Saturday after the aarti at night there is a ritual of Abhyanga Snana, which is a very important ritual for several devotees. Abhyanga Snana is the bathing ritual to worship the presiding deity Lord Ganesha and is attended by several pilgrims every week.

What is the significance of Ozar Ganpati Temple?

The significance of Ozar Ganpati temple is that it is the most famous Vigneshwara Asthavinayak temples. The residing idol is Ganesha, the elephant-headed Hindu God and is left trunked in the temple. An east-facing idol of Ganesha is seen along with his consorts Siddhi and Riddhi, with the scriptural and mural work in the entrance.

Riddhi and Siddhi are the consorts of Lord Ganesha, who stand on the two sides of the idol of Ganesha in Ozar

The Ozar Ganpati temple is the 7th temple in the Asthavinayaka Yatra.

The temple also has its own courtyard, which becomes the ground for all the festivities. The idols of Goddess Siddhi and Goddess Riddhi, along with Ganesha, is adorned with diamonds on their foreheads and emeralds for their eyes. The peaceful environment along with the spiritual feelings highlights the sacred purity of the temple.

What is the history of Ozar Ganpati Temple?

The history of Ozar Ganpati temple dates back to many centuries. Mythology states that King Abhinandan had not given an offering to Lord Indra during his Maha Yagna. Angered, Indra sent Kaala in the form of Vignasura. He was defeated by Ganesha and agreed to never be present in places that were blessed by him.

The Vigneshawara temple was built by Chimaji Appa in 1785, after the conquest of Vasai fort from the Portuguese. He also covered the dome in gold and transformed it in 1833. In 1967 it was again reconstructed by a devotee, Appa Shastri Joshi. They say that no “Vighna” ever arises in places where Ganesha is invoked.

When Lord Ganesha defeated Vignasura, he was renamed Vigneshwara Vinayaka

What are festivals in Ozar Ganpati Temple?

The major festivals celebrated at Ozar Ganpati temple are:

During the five-day festival starting on Kartik Poornima the Ozar Ganpati temple celebrates each day by lighting up the Deepamala.

  1. Ganesh Jayanti – It is one of the most important festivals that take place during the month of January or February. It is also known as Maha Shukla Chathurthi and celebrates the birth anniversary of Ganesha, the God of wisdom. Ozar Ganpati temple engages in widespread celebrations for the same.
  2. Ganesh Chaturthi – It is another major festival that attracts several pilgrims to Ozar Ganpati temple every year. It takes places in the month of August or September. It is often celebrated for a period of five days and marks the beginning of a series of Hindu celebrations.
  3. Karthik Poornimah – One of the most popular festivals celebrated here is the Karthik Poornimah festival. It takes places during November or December and is a much-awaited celebration. The festival is celebrated in the fifth lunar day of Kartik month. It is often called Deva-Deepawali, as it is the festival of lights for the Divine deities.
Ganesh Jayanti festival is celebrated on the birth anniversary of Lord Ganesha

How to reach Ozar Ganpati Temple?

Ozar Ganpati Temple has located 85 km from Pune and falls along the Pune-Nashik highway and can be reached very conveniently by the road itself, as preferred by the most pilgrim.

  • Air – Pune Airport is 67 km from Ozar Ganapati temple.
  • Rail – Nearest Railway station is at Pune which is 85 km from Ozar Ganapati temple.
  • Bus or Road – Junnar, located at 8 km from Ozar which has a bus station and can be reached via rickshaw, jeep or car. Shivajinagar bus stand also has regular bus services according to the need of the pilgrims.

Where to stay near Ozar Ganapati Temple?

Here are the three most recommended places to stay,

  • Hotel Aarya Regency – Comfortable rooms at very affordable prices, this hotel has good reviews from almost anyone who lodges in. They also have facilities like personal restaurant, availability of veg cuisine, hot water, and other basic amenities. It’s a 2-minute walk from the main temple.
  • Hotel Girija – Low priced convenient rooms and is a 10-minute walk from the main temple. It comes with a casual dining hall and a brilliant view if the hotel lands. A great investment at a good price, this hotel has a great rating as well.
  • Hotel Platinum – If your budget is extremely tight, this is the right hotel for you. Free Wi-Fi and complimentary breakfast are some of its advantages. Greatly priced and a best-seller among pilgrims who are on a tight schedule. It is located at less than 15 minutes from the temple site.

Please carry a valid identity proof while making reservations at the hotel.

Where to eat near Ozar Ganapati Temple?

The Maharashtrian cuisine is a specialty around the temple. From South Indian to North Indian to paranthas and vada pav, the locality is filled with all kinds of good food at various affordable prices. The temple bhog is also very popular, especially the ‘maha prasad’ distribution where thousands of people come in every day.

Maharashtrian cuisine is extremely popular around Ozar Ganpati temple

What are some temples near Ozar Ganapati Temple?

  1. Mohota Devi Temple – Situated in Koregaon in Maharashtra, this temple is 162 kilometers away from Ozar Ganpati temple. It is a shrine to Shri Kulswamini Jagdamba Mohotadevi. Navaratri is a major festival of the temple.
  2. Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga Mandir – Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is also 220 kilometers away from Ozar Ganpati temple. It is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India. It is located on the banks of the river Bhimashankar and is a very popular place for pilgrimage.
Bhimshankar Jyotirlinga temple situated at a distance of 220 km from Ozar Ganpati temple

What are the other Ashtavinayak Temples?

The other Ashtavinayak Temples are:

  1. Moreshwara Temple – Situated in Morgaon it is the 1st Asthavinayak temple. It is a shrine to Lord Ganesh and lies along the banks of the Karha river. It is visited by pilgrims all over the world.
  2. Siddhivinayak Temple – Situated in Siddhatek is the 2nd Asthavinayak temple. It is the most popular and has a castle-like structure. People from all over the world come by to pay their respects to Lord Ganesha in this temple.
  3. Ballaleshwar Temple – Situated in Pali, it is 3rd Asthavinayak temple. It is the only Asthavinayak Ganesha temple that is famous by the name of its devotee. Ancient mythology says that Shri Ganesh pleased by Ballal’s devotion decided to remain in Ballal’s stone idol of him. I
  4. Varadha Vinayak Temple, Mahad– Lord Ganesh is Varadha Vinayak, the Lord who grants boons and wishes. The Varadha Vinayak Temple is in Mahad, 150 km from the Chintamani.
  5. Chintamani Temple – It is located at Theur. It is the 5th Asthavinayak temple. It celebrated Lord Ganesha as the God of wisdom, good thoughts, and peace of mind.
  6. Girijatmaj Temple – It is located at Lenyadri. It is the 6th Asthavinayak temple. Dedicated to Lord Ganesha, this temple witnesses several devotees every day.
  7. Mahaganpati Temple– Situated at Ranjangaon, it is the 8th Asthavinayak temple. A holy shrine to Lord Ganesha, it witnesses major celebrations during Ganesh Chathurthi. Thousands of pilgrims come by every day.
All 8 Vigneshwara Asthavinayaka temples across Maharashtra

Frequently Asked Questions about Ozar Ganpati Temple –

Is the Ozar Ganpati temple open on all days?

Yes, the Ozar Ganpati temple is open on all 365 days of the year.

Is there an entry fee for Ozar Ganpati temple?

There is no charge for entry or darshan in Ozar Ganpati temple.

What is the temperature in Ozar Ganpati temple during August/September?

The temperature in Ozar Ganpati temple during August/September, the peak festival season ranges from 21°C to 29°C.

Are there any sightseeing activities around Ozar Ganpati temple?

Yes, there are sightseeing activities in the form of boating, speed boating, etc., nearby Kukadi river at minimal prices.

Can one carry mobiles and gadgets inside the Ozar Ganpati temple?

There are no restrictions about mobiles and gadgets inside the temple.

What are the darshan timings for Ozar Ganpati temple?

The darshan timings are 5:00 AM to 11:00 PM every day for Ozar Ganpati temple.

What is the nearest airport from Ozar Ganpati temple?

The nearest airport from Ozar Ganpati temple is the Pune International airport.

Does Ozar Ganpati temple have a prasadalaya?

Yes, Ozar Ganpati temple has a prasadalaya that is the place where all the pilgrims get the Maha prasad’s in the morning and in the afternoon.

If you have any questions about Ozar Ganpati temple, please leave your comment below and we will get back to you within one hour.

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