Gangotri Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Ganga. The temple is situated in the Uttarkashi district of the state of Uttarakhand. It is located at an altitude of 3,100 meters in the Greater Himalayan Range on the banks of Bhagirathi river. Gangotri is the source of the Ganga river. It is the second stop of the Char Dham Yatra.

Here are the opening and closing dates of Gangotri Temple for 2019:

Gangotri Temple
Temple Timings	6:15 am to 2:00 pm, 3:00 pm to 9:30 pm
Aarti Timings	6:00 am and 7:45 pm
Opening Date	7-May-2019 (Akshaya Tritiya)
Closing Date	27-October-2019 (Diwali)
Time Taken for Darshan	May and June: 4 hours. July-October: 1 hour
Entry Fee	Free
Best Time to Visit	May to October
Registration	Bio-metric registration in Rishikesh
Nearest Airport	Dehradun

The temple opens on the day of Akshaya Tritiya which usually occurs in May. It closes after the celebration of Diwali. After that, the temple staff return to their villages. A white sheet of snow covers the valley for the next 6 months. During this time, the idol of the goddess is kept at Mukhba village.

Gangotri glacier also called Gaumukh is the actual source of the Ganga river. It is a 19 km trek from Gangotri. The road to the glacier is extremely difficult for people to reach. Hence the shrine has been located at the foot of the hill.

Frequently Asked Questions about Gangotri Temple

What are the timings of Gangotri Temple?

Here are the timings of Gangotri Temple:

Gangotri Temple Timings
Timings	6:15 am to 2:00 pm (Morning) 3:00 pm to 9:30 pm (Evening)
Opening Date	7-May-2019 (Akshaya Tritiya)
Closing Date	27-October-2019 (Diwali)
Time Taken for Darshan	3-4 hours in May-June, 1 hour in July-October
Aartis	6:00 am (Morning Aarti) 7:45 pm (Evening Aarti)

What are the pooja and aarti at Gangotri Temple?

Various pujas are performed in Gangotri temple for goddess Ganga. Mangala Aarti is performed in the morning while Shayana Aarti is performed in the evening daily. Pujas are performed by Semwal family of pujaris who are the administrator of the place. These pujaris come from Mukhba village.

The poojas and aartis of Gangotri temple are:

• Gangotri Mangala Aarti – The morning Mangala Aarti takes place at 6 AM behind closed doors. The temple does not allow public viewing of this aarti.
• Sandhya Aarti – The evening Aarti takes place at 7:45 PM in summers and at 7 PM in winters.
• Ganga Devi Pooja – This pooja takes place at both the Ghat of Ganga as well as main shrine together. The Pooja has a special significance if it takes place on Ganga Saptami. The priests performing the pooja chant several Ganga Mantras and Stotrams.

What is the history of Gangotri Temple?

Gorkha General Amar Singh Thapa originally built the temple in the 18th century. As per Hindu mythology, Ganga is the daughter of Lord Brahma. One day, Brahma was washing the feet of Vamana (incarnation of Lord Vishnu). At that time, she was born from Vishnu’s kamandala (a spout shaped vessel).

According to a legend, King Sagara killed so many demons on the earth. To show his victory, he performed an Ashwamegh Yagya. A lot of horses hence taken on an uninterrupted journey around the earth. They were accompanied by the king’s 60,000 sons. However, Lord Indra got the fear of losing his throne.

Indra then took away the horses to fail the Yagya. He tied them in the ashram of Sage Kapila who was in deep meditation. King Sagara’s sons searched and found the horses near the meditating sage. 60,000 angry sons of King Sagara disturbed sage Kapila during his meditation. As a result, sage Kapila cursed them and they all perished.

Later, the king sent his grandson Anshuman to sage Kapila for forgiveness. Kapila said that only the water of heavenly Ganga can wash away their sins. Anshuman and his son Dileep tried but could not please Brahma.

Later, Bhagiratha, the grandson of King Sagara, meditated for years. He called Ganga to clean the sins of his ancestors and to liberate their souls. Hence, Goddess Ganga took the form of a river.

What is the significance of Gangotri Temple?

A rock shaped Shiva-Linga form naturally in Gangotri every year with the beginning of the winters. At this place, Shiva allowed Ganga to flow through his locks. At the time of Ganga’s arrival onto Earth, Lord Shiva agreed to bear its force. He absorbed it into the locks of his hair which slowed the flow.

The locks of the hair also split it into seven streams. These are Bhagirathi, Alaknanda, Janhvi, Saraswati, Bhilangana, Rishiganga, and Mandakini. The river is called Bhagirathi at the source. After reaching Devprayag, it acquires the name Ganga. Later, it meets with Alaknanda river.

The water of river Ganga collected at Gangotri is believed to be an Amrit (nectar). It is considered as a holy drink. People carry this water to their home. They use this holy water in several poojas at home.

On the day of Ganga Dussehra, one should take a holy dip in the Ganga river. It cleanses the human soul of all the sins. People also dip the ashes of a dead person in Ganga river. It releases the soul from the cycles of death and rebirth.

What is inside the temple?

In architectural terms, Gangotri temple is very simple and naturally plain. It does not have any detailed carvings. Sculptures are also not present anywhere. The temple is constructed with white marble stones symbolizing peace. The steps leading to Sabha Mandap meets the main sanctum. A small Shiva temple is also present inside the main temple.

What to wear while going Gangotri?

Gangotri temple is situated in the cold valleys. The weather is cold throughout the year. Rainfalls and snowfalls often occur there. Hence, one should wear proper winter clothes with mufflers and gloves. An umbrella is also must to carry.

What are the festivals celebrated at Gangotri Temple?

Some of the festivals celebrated at Gangotri temple are:

• Ganga Dussehra – This festival signifies the day when Goddess Ganga descended on Earth. Thousands of pilgrims across the country take a holy dip in the Ganga river. A beautiful Ganga Aarti also takes place in the evening. Devotees offer various flowers and sweets to Ganga river. The offering is made in leafy boats which floats on the river.
• Diwali – After the celebration of Diwali, the temple closes. Devotees take the idol of Ganga to the Mukhyamath Temple in a small village of Mukhwa. This temple is the winter home of Goddess Ganga. On this day, people of Mukhwa clean the whole village as preparation for Goddess’s arrival.
• Akshaya Tritiya – On this day, devotees bring the idol of Ganga back from her winter home of Mukhwa. They clean and decorate the whole temple with flowers. The idol of Goddess Ganga is then placed in the main sanctum. The ceremony takes place along withsongs and dances performed by the devotees.

How to reach Gangotri Temple?

• Air: Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun is the nearest airport.
• Train: Nearest railway stations are Rishikesh and Haridwar.
• Road: Gangotri is connected by road with major cities in Uttarakhand and Delhi NCR. Buses are also available from Haridwar, Rishikesh, Dehradun, Roorkee, Tehri and Hanuman Chatti. Pilgrims generally make Uttarkashi as their base camp. The time taken from Uttarkashi to Gangotri temple is about 4 hours by road.

Where to stay near Gangotri Temple?

Some of the places where one can stay near Gangotri temple are:

• Bhagirathi Sadan:  There are a total of 15 rooms in this hotel. Each room has bottled drinking water, a spacious bed, and basic furniture. The hotel offers facilities of front desk assistance as well as room service. Guests can also make use of luggage storage space.
• Hotel Mandakini: It has 16 spacious rooms. The hotel has facilities like cable television and bottled drinking water. It also has attached bathroom with the facility of hot/cold running water. Other facilities include luggage storage space, 24-hour power back-up, and parking space.
• Hotel Kalp Kedar:  The hotel has an in-house restaurant where one can enjoy delicious meals. There are 10 rooms spread across 1 floor. The rooms are clean with 24 hour supply of hot and cold water. It has room service and front desk help. Parking area for cars is available within the premises.

What are some temples near Gangotri Temple?

Some of the temples near Gangotri temple are:

• Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Uttarkashi: It is one of the most sacred temples in Uttarakhand. This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is present on the banks of river Bhagirathi. It is also one of the Char Dham Yatra destinations. The Shiva lingam here is 56cm in height and tilted towards south.
• Shakti Temple – It is present in Uttarkashi opposite to Kashi Vishwanath Temple. A massive Trishul is present in the center of the temple. The Trishul is 6 meters high and 90 cms wide. The lower half of Trishul is of copper and the upper half is of iron. According to legends, Goddess Durga aimed this Trishul to killed the devils.
• Gaumukh – Gaumukh is the actual source of the Ganga river. It is a 19 km trek from Gangotri. The road to the glacier is extremely difficult for people to reach.
• Pandava Gufa – It is a 1.5 km trek from Gangotri temple. It is the place where the Pandavas are believed to have meditated. They took rest here while going to Kailash.
• Cheedvasa & Bhojvasa – These are ideal camping sites near Gangotri. Cheedvasa is at a distance of 28 km and Bhojvasa is at a distance of 22 km from Gangotri.
• Nandanvan – Nandanvan is a 6 km trekking route along the glacier. It gives a spectacular glimpse of the Shivalinga.
• Sylvan Tapovan – It is across the Gangotri glacier. It is known for its greenery encircling the base of the Shivalinga.

Mansa Devi Temple is dedicated to Goddess Mansa. The temple is situated in Haridwar in the state of Uttarakhand. It is located on the top of the Bilwa Parvat and also known as Bilwa Tirth. It is one of the Panch Tirth within Haridwar. Mansa Devi temple is also included among the Char Dham Yatra destinations.

Mansa Devi Temple – Facts

Deity	Goddess Mansa
Location	Haridwar, Uttarakhand
Significance	Siddhpeeth
Best Time to Visit	September to April
Darshan Timings	5:00 am to 12:00 pm. 2:00 pm to 9:00 pm
Entry Fees	Free
Ropeway Timings	7:00 AM to 9:00 PM
Ropeway Charges	Rs. 90 per person (to and fro)
Dress Code	Traditional Wear
Festivals	Navaratri and Kumbha Mela

Mansa Devi Temple Timings

People can have darshan at Mansa Devi from 5 AM to 12 PM in the morning. There is an afternoon break from 12 PM to 2 PM. The evening darshan resumes at 2 PM and the temple closes at 9 PM.

Here are the timings of Mansa Devi temple:

Morning Darshan	5 AM to 12 PM
Evening Darshan	2 PM to 9 PM

Mansa Devi Cable Car and Trek Guide

Devotees can reach Mansa Devi Temple in two ways: on foot or by cable car.

1. Walking requires a 3 km steep trek uphill. Trekking here is safe but can be difficult during summer. One might get heatstroke.
2. Cable Car or Ropeway service is usually preferred by the people. The rope-way carries the pilgrims directly from the lower station to the temple. It is not only convenient but also shows you beautiful scenes on the way.

What is the significance of Mansa Devi Temple?

The term ‘Mansa‘ means ‘wish‘. It is a popular belief among the devotees that the goddess fulfills their wishes. So, they tie a thread to the branches of a tree present in the temple. Once the wishes are fulfilled, people come back to the temple again to untie the thread from the tree.

Mansa Devi temple is a famous Siddhpeeth. Siddhpeeths are known to fulfill the desires of the worshippers. It is one of three such Peeths located in Haridwar. The other two are Chandi Devi Temple and Maya Devi Temple.

Mansa Devi is considered a must visit for the pilgrims going to Haridwar. The temple is visited by thousands of devotees from various parts of the country. The count increases during Navaratri and Kumbha Mela.

Devi Mansa and Devi Chandi are the two forms of Goddess Parvati. It is said that they always reside close to each other. One can see Chandi temple from the top of Mansa temple in Haridwar. It can be found true since these temples are also close to each other in Haryana, Chandigarh too.

What is the history of Mansa Devi Temple?

The history of Mansa Devi relates back to many centuries ago. Goddess Mansa is believed to have emerged from the mind of great Sage Kashyap. Mansa is regarded as the sister of the Nagas (serpent). She is also believed to be the daughter of Lord Shiva in his human form.

There is also a story about the Goddess. Mansa was a common girl. She was unaware of her truth from her guardians. Hence, she decided to meet Lord Shiva to ask him about her truth. She sat for Sadhana and after years of meditation, Lord Shiva appeared before her. After learning her truth from Shiva, she gained her power.

According to another story, a cow used to offer milk to three shilas every day. These shilas were on the top of Shivalik hills. A local resident noticed this and over time, people started worshipping it. Later a temple was created at this place. It is believed that the forehead of Devi Sati was fallen at this place by the Sudarshana Chakra.

What are the festivals celebrated in Mansa Devi Temple?

1. Navratri: Navratri or Durga Pooja is celebrated as a symbol of victory of good over evil. As per the legend, Goddess Durga killed the demon Mahishasura on this day. This saved the world from the evil and restored Dharma. Mansa Devi temple is heavily decorated on this day. Stage decorations, storytelling, enacting of the story, & chanting of scriptures is done. The temple is heavily crowded during this festival.
2. Kumbh Mela: The Kumbh Mela is held every 12 years at Haridwar. The exact date is determined according to Hindu astrology. An Ardh Kumbh (“Half Kumbh”) Mela is also held after six years. The fair has a religious significance to Hindus. It is also the biggest commercial event attended by merchants worldwide. The last Kumbh Mela took place in 2010 and the next one is scheduled in 2021.

How to reach Mansa Devi Temple?

Here’s how to reach Mansa Devi Temple:

• Air: Jolly Grant Airport of Dehradun is at a distance of 37 km from the temple.
• Train: Haridwar is the nearest railway station at a distance of 3 km from the temple.
• Road: Buses are also available to Haridwar from ISBT, Kashmere Gate in New Delhi.

Where to stay near Mansa Devi Temple?

Some of the places where one can stay near Mansa Devi Temple are:

• Radisson Blu Haridwar: It is a five-star hotel for a luxurious stay. It is provided for both business and leisure. It also provides spacious rooms, excellent food, high-speed internet, a steam room, and a gym. This hotel is at a distance of 13 km from Mansa Devi Temple.
• Ganga Lahiri: This hotel provides pick-up facility from the railway station. It has an appealing interior. The windows of the rooms provide a beautiful view of the Ganga river.
• Golden Tulip Haridwar: It is a four-star hotel which is 7.6 km away from Haridwar Railway Station. This hotel gives excellent service in food and cleanliness. Guests can also enjoy massage therapies at the in-house massage centres.

What are some temples near Mansa Devi Temple?

Some of the temples near Mansa Devi temple are:

1. Chandi Devi Temple, Haridwar: Chandi Devi temple is situated on the top of Neel Parvat in Haridwar. The temple is in the honour of Goddess Chandi. It is also one of the Panch Teerth present in Haridwar. Devi Chandi is a form of goddess Parvati and always reside close to Mansa Devi. People can also reach Chandi Devi temple via cable car.
2. Maya Devi Temple: This temple is among the three ancient temples of Haridwar that are still intact. The other two are Narayan-Shila and Bhairav temple. The deities of the temple include Goddesses Maya, Goddess Kali as well as Kamakhya.
3. Har ki Pauri, Haridwar: ‘Har ki Pauri’ stands for ‘Steps of Shiva‘. Har ki Pauri is a religious bathing ghat in Haridwar. It is on the banks of Ganga at the point where Ganga leaves mountains and enters the plains. A dip in the Ganga river cleanses the person of all his sins. It is also a part of Char Dham Yatra destinations in Uttarakhand.
4. Neeleshwar Temple, Haridwar: This temple is present on the foot of Neel Parvat near the Kushavarta Ghat. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Neeldhara, a stream of Ganga, flows near the temple. Here, devotees take a dip before visiting the temple. This temple is about 500 meters away from Har ki Pauri.

Frequently Asked Questions about Mansa Devi Temple –