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Tamil Nadu Temples

Alangudi

May 4, 2019, Sasidhar Darla Leave a Comment Filed Under: Tamil Nadu Temples Tagged With: Navagraha Temples, Shiva Temples

The ancient temple of Dakshinamurthy temple is present in a tiny village of Alangudi in Thiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu. It is also popular as the Arulmigu Abathsagayeswarar temple. Here Lord Shiva is the main deity.  There is a separate sanctum for the special deity Sri Dakshinamurthi.

Lord Guru or Lord Dakshinamurthy is one of the “Navagrahas” and refers to the planet Jupiter. The Balipeeta for Nandi has a covering of copper plates. Also, devotees believe that ‘Amudogar’, devotee of Lord Shiva, constructed this temple. He was also the minister of the King Masukuntha Chakravarti. Further, in the inner corridor of the temple the shrines of Lord Ganesh, Murugan, Lakshmi, Sapthalingas, Kasi Viswanathar, Visalakshi and Sage Agasthya are present.

What is the history of Alangudi?

As per history of Alangudi, Devas and Asuras tried to churn the Cosmic Ocean to obtain Amrita. It was the nectar of immortal life. By the suggestion of Vishnu, the gods (devas) and demons (Asuras) churn the primeval ocean in order to obtain Amrita which will guarantee them immortality.

To churn the ocean they used the Serpent King, Vasuki, for their churning-string. For a churning pole they use Mount Mandara placed on the back of a Great Tortoise. It was the Kurma Avatar of Vishnu. As the gods and demons churned the sea, a terrible poison issued out of the sea which enveloped the universe.

The devas and asuras approach Shiva who took the poison into his throat and swallowed it. As Lord Shiva saved the world from the poison the Lord here is popular as ‘Abath Sagayeswarar’. This place also famous as Alangudi ( poison means Alam in tamil).

When the devas were churning the paarkadal for nectar, poisonous fumes from the snake Vasuki disturbed them and hence, they prayed to Lord Siva for deliverance. Lord Siva consumed the deadly poison (Ala Visham), thus giving rise to the name Alangudi

Devotees visit here to worship the planet Guru (Jupiter). Every year during the planet Jupiter’s movement from one house to another house is very auspicious and lakhs of devotees arrive to worship the Guru Bhagavan.

What is the significance of the Alangudi Temple?

Here’s the significance of Alangudi Temple:

  • Devotees believe that worshipping Lord Jupiter in this temple will cure the Guru dosha. Also, all the skin diseases will cure after taking a bath in the holy tank of this temple. Here, Lord Ganesha even removes the devotee’s mental worries.
  • Further, Guru gives luck,richness,health in one’s life. But if it is in a wrong position means they will get heart problems,education problems etc. To overcome these problems devotees going to Alangudi and do things to satisfy Lord Guru.

What are the timings of Alangudi Temple Temple?

Here are the timings of Alangudi Temple:

Timings From To
Morning Darshan 6:00 AM 1:00 PM
Evening Darshan 5:00 PM 9:00 PM
Kaala Santhi Pooja 08.00 AM 08.30 AM
Uchikala Pooja 12.30 PM 01.00 PM
Saayaratchi Pooja 05.00 PM 06.00 PM

What are the festivals celebrated at the Alangudi Temple?

Some of the festivals celebrated at the Alangudi Temple are:

  • Skanda Sashti: Skanda Sashti festival is dedicated to Hindu God Muruga (Karikeya or Subrahmanya). Kanda Sashti occurs in the Tamil Month Aippasi. Son of Lord Shiva and Parvati, the divine incarnation of Skanda was to primarily annihilate the demons that had created anarchy on earth and restore Dharma. He was also the commander of the army of the Devas. Also, the fasting of Skanda Shasti begins on the Pradma Thithi after Deepavali in Tamil Nadu. 
  • Aadi Puram: The story of Goddess Andal is famous throughout Tamil Nadu. She is also famous for her steadfast devotion for Sri Ranganatha (Lord Vishnu).There is a popular belief that Goddess Andal is an incarnation of Goddess Lakshmi. Aadi Puram is of great significance in Lord Vishnu Temples in Tamil Nadu. Equally important is the day in Shakti Temples.
  • Arudra Darisanam: Arudra Darshan is a Tamil festival and this day is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Arudra Nakshatram, which is also famous as Thiruvaathirai Nakshatram, during Maargazhi Masam is considered highly auspicious. Most of the temples around the world with Lord Nataraja and Shiva as deity perform the Arudhra Darshan.
  • Kartikai Deepam: Karthigai Deepam comes on the tamil month Karthigai on Pournami day(Full moon day). Throughout the month, devotees light lamps in the front of the house in the evening. Special rituals also take place for Lord Muruga on this day.
  • Thai Poosam: Thaipusam is an important festival dedicated to Lord Muruga or Kartikeya. Many devotees  also bear milk, water, fruits and floral tributes on pails hung from a yoke and carry them on their shoulders to various Murugan temples, far and near. Moreover, a wooden or bamboo structure- ‘Kavadi’ has a covering of cloth and decoration of feathers of peacock -vehicle of Lord Murugan.

What are the Poojas and Rituals of Alangudi?

The poojas and rituals of Alangudi are:

  • The worshipper lights 24 lamps with ghee and circumambulates the Guru Bhagavan temple 24 times.
  • Also, Kaala santhi takes place within 240 minutes or 4 hours of sunrise.
  • Saayaratchai pooja starts  3/3-4 Nazhigai  90 minutes before sunset and end at sunset time of that day.
  • Then, Arththa Yaama pooja takes place d after the Irandaam kaala pooja but 3/3-4 90 minutes before the closing of the temple. Finally, this pooja will come to an end with the closure of the temple for that day.

How to reach Alangudi?

Here’s how to reach Alangudi:

  • Air: The nearest airport is Thanjavur, 28 Km from the temple.
  • Train: Needamangalam Railway Station, on the Thanjavur – Thiruvarur rail route, is the nearest railhead. It is 7 km from Alangudi. 
  • Bus: Alangudi is 40 km from Tiruvarur on the Mannarkudi route and it can be reached from Kumbakonam.

What are some places to stay in  Alangudi?

Some of the places where one can stay in Alangudi are:

  • Sivamurugan Hotels Contact: 60 Feet Main Road, | Near New Bus Stand, Kumbakonam 612 001, India
  • Sara Regency  Contact: 45/1 Chennai Road, Kumbakonam 612002, India
  • Quality Inn VIHA  Contact: New Railway Road, Kumbakonam, Tanjore, Tamil Nadu 612001
  • Hotel Green Park Contact: No. 10, Lakshmi Vilas Street, Kumbakonam, South India – 612001
  • Hotel Vinayaga  Contact: 132C, Kamaraj Road, Kumbakonam- 612 001, Tamilnadu, India</li>

Where to eat in Alangudi?

Some places where one can eat in Alangudi are:

  • Venkatramanaa Hotel Contact: No 40, TSR Big Street, Kumbakonam HO, Kumbakonam – 612001, Near Gandhi Park
  • Sri Balaji Bhavan Contact: Sasthra College Road, Kumbakonam HO, Kumbakonam – 612001
  • Hotel Shanmuga Bhavan Contact: 16, Kumbeswarar South Street, Kumbakonam HO, Kumbakonam – 612001
  • Gowri Shankar Hotel Contact: No 47, John Selvaraj Nagar, Kumbakonam HO, Kumbakonam – 612001
  • Rayas Garden Restaurant Contact: No 18 Rayas Hotel, Head Post Office Road, Kumbakonam HO, Kumbakonam – 612001

What are some temples near the Alangudi temple?

Some of the temples near Alangudi Temple are:

Sri Perungaraiyadi Meenda Ayyanar: Sri Perungaraiyadi Meenda Ayyanar Temple is one of the famous temples in Pudukkottai District, Tamil Nadu. Moreover, the temple’s history dates back to 18th century. The temple is in the bank of Villuni River. As per the researchers, there used to be a big Elephant idol facing opposite to the Horse idol in this Temple

Vasisteshwaran Temple: The temple dates from the 12th century AD and was built by the Cholas. Also, Maharshi Vasishta worshipped Jupiter as Raja Guru in this temple; hence the place has Guru importance. The Goddess here is also popular as Sugantha Kunthalambigai as a girl by name Sugantha Kunthala brought husband back to life after worshipping Ulaganayaki. 

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Keezhperumpallam Temple

September 15, 2019, Sasidhar Darla 11 Comments Filed Under: Tamil Nadu Temples Tagged With: Navagraha Temples, Shiva Temples

Kethu temple is the Navagraha Sthalam located at Keezhperumpallam in Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu. The temple is dedicated to Lord Kethu. The main Idol of this temple is Lord Shiva as “Naganathaswamy” and Goddess Parvathi as “Soundaranayagi” in this temple. Devotees generally refer to Ketu as a “shadow” planet.

What is the history of Keezhperumpallam?

According to history, Keezhperumpallam was famous as Vanagiri. Kethu and Rahu, popular as ‘Chaaya Grahangal’, associate with the legend of the churning of the milky ocean. When Devas and Asuras churned the ocean of milk with Manthira Mountain as churning stick and snake Vasuki as the rope, the amirtham emerged.

An asura who disguised himself as a Deva consumed it. Hence, Lord Narayana hit the asura on the head with the spoon in his hand. Then the cut off head fell on the ground. As the asura had consumed amirtham, his head and body continued to live.

Also, the head portion of the asura attached itself to a snake body and became Rahu Bhagavan. The body portion fell in Pothigai mountain region and a Brahmin preserved it. The asura body attacked the head of snake to become Kethu.

What is the significance of Keezhperumpallam Temple?

Here’s the significance of Keezhperumpallam temple:

  • The center icon of the temple Kethu is a shadow planet. Also number 7 is the number denoting Ketu God. Further, Ketu God here has a divine posture with a five-head serpent as his head and folded hands worshiping Lord Shiva (Lord Naganatha swamy).
  • Devotees also believe that they will get rid of Naga dhosham, Kethu dhosham, and form issues of marriage by worshiping in this temple. According to astrology, Ketu’s effects are that of similar to Mars but this is only one way of describing the malefic effect and power of Ketu.
  • Ketu can be more destructive if it is inauspiciously positioned in the horoscope. Ketu destroys the potency of the planet with which it is conjunct, making the planet behave in an uncontrollable manner. All days are special in the Ketu temple at Keezhaperumpallam.
  • Rahu and Ketu were the twins and universe planets than other planets. Lord Ketu is red in colour and has decorations of red lilly flower and red dresses. The effect of Ketu will create hindrance in one’s effort, poverty, enemy, ill health, devil spirits, loss of property, loss of face etc.

What are the timings of Keezhaperumpallam Temple Temple?

Here are the timings of Keezhaperumpallam Temple:

Timings From To
Morning Darshan 6.00AM 12.00PM
Evening Darshan 3.30PM 8.30PM

What are the festivals of Keezhperumpallam Temple?

Some of the festivals celebrated at Keezhperumpallam Temple are:

Mahashivarathri: The day before the Amavasya (new moon) of each lunar month is called Shivarathri. The observance of the Vratha also secures the devotee’s immunity from the effects of sin. 

Panguni Vasuki Utsav: It falls in the month of Panguni (also known as Phalguni) when Nakshatram (Star) Uthiram or Uttara Phalguni prevails. Devotees also believe that Goddess Parvati in the form of Gowri married Lord Shiva in Kanchipuram and because of this belief this day is also Gowri Kalyanam day.

Karthigai Festival: Kaarthigai Deepam is a festival of lights, celebrated in the Tamil month of Kaarthigai. It occurs on the full moon day of the Kaarthigai month which coincides with Krithikai star. Also, in some houses, they double the number of lamps every day from the day of Deepavali and this way, they end up with a number of lamps on the day of Kaarthigai Deepam. 

Navaratri Festival: Navratri, literally interpreted as ‘nine nights’ is the most celebrated Hindu festival devoted to Goddess Durga symbolizing purity as well as power or ‘shakti’. Navratri in India follows the hindu calendar and occurs in March/April as Chaitra Navratri and in September/October as Sharad Navratri. Also, there is worship of Goddess Durga for the first three days of Navratri and of Goddess Laxmi for the next three days.

Aippasi Abhishekam: The full moon day in the Tamil month Aippasi / Kartik Pournami is an auspicious day to perform Annabhishekam to Lord Shiva. In most of the Shiva temples Mahakala Puja, Abhishekam, and Maha Mangala Harathi take place for the Lord.

Poojas and Rituals of Keezhperumpallam Temple

The poojas and rituals of Keezhperumpallam temple are:

There are special offerings like Lilly flowers, horse gram (Kollu), and multi color cloths. Also, Abhishekam to Lord Ketu takes place daily by 8.30am. Prodhoshams are very special occasions. Six worship services also take place at the Ketu temple. One can also worship Matsyavathara Purusha to appease Ketu graha. 

How to reach Keezhperumpallam temple?

Here’s how to reach Keezhperumpallam Temple:

  • Air: Nearest airport Thanjavur airport, 23 Km away from the temple.
  • Train: Nearest railway station is Mayiladuthurai railway station which is 24 Km away from the temple. 
  • Road:There are regular bus services plying to Chennai, Coimbatore, Tiruchirapalli, Karaikal, Pudukkottai, Madurai, Tirunelveli, Kumbakonam, Pattukkottai, Bangalore, Ernakulam, Ooty and Mysore.

Where to stay in Keezhperumpallam?

Some of the places where one can stay in Keezhperumpallam are:

  • Hotel Gnanam Contact: Anna Salai Market Road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613001
  • Lakshmi Hotel Contact: 44P, 45P VOC Nagar, Marys Corner, Trichy Main Road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613007
  • Tanjore Hi Hotel Contact: 464, East Main Street, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613001
  • Sangam Hotel Contact: Trichy Road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613007
  • Hotel Star Residency Contact: 20/1 A, SM Road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613007
  • Hotel Parisutham Contact: 55, G.A.Canal Road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613001

Where to eat in Keezhperumpallam?

Some of the places where one can stay in Keezhperumpallam are:

  • Vasantha Bhavan Contact:  S Rampart Rd, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613001
  • Sathars Restaurant Contact: No. 167, Gandhiji Road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613001
  • Chennai Dharbar Restaurant Contact:  H.I.G – 15, Kurinji Street,, New Bus Stand, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613005
  • Sangam Hotel Contact: State Highway 99A, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613007
  • Thillana Contact: Sangam Hotel, SH 99A, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613007

What are some temples near Keezhperumpallam temple?

Some of the temples near Keezhperumpallam temple are:

Brihadishwara Temple: The Brihadishwara Temple, also popular as Rajarajeswaram built by the Chola Kings a thousand years ago, is one of the oldest and greatest Shiva Temple of all times. The temple is also  the standing example for the power and glory of its builder, Rajaraja Chola, an erstwhile King.  Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it is a 16 storey temple with a 66 m high monumental tower or vimana over the inner sanctum which can be visible for miles around.

Thirunallar Temple: Sri Darbaraneswarar Temple is the abode of Lord Shani(Lord Saturn). The Temple is also most famous to Lord Shaneeswarar(Saneeswaran in Tamil). Moreover, it is one of the 9 Navagrahas(Nine Planets). Also, the main deities of the shrine are Lord Shiva and his consort Goddess Paravathi Devi and Lord Shani Bhagawan. 

Naganathaswamy Temple: Sri Naganathaswamy Temple or Rahu Sthalam is one of the 9 Navagraha Temples in Tamil Nadu and is associated to Lord Rahu (Raaghu Bhagvan). Also, it is one where Rahu (Raghu) worshipped lord shiva. A unique feature of Naganatha Swamy temple is that Lord Rahu has human face. 

Apatsahayesvarar Temple: Alangudi (Guru stalam) has been located at a distance of 17.5 km from Kumbakonam,Thanjavur.  Also, the presiding deity Aabathsahayeswarar is a Swayambulinga Murthy in the temple. Lord Dakshinamurthy as Guru Baghwan (teacher of Dharma and Yoga sastras) has special importance in the temple and therefore, the place is popular as Dakshinamurthy Sthala. Guru gives luck,richness,health in one’s life.

Jambukeswarar Temple Thiruvanaikaval

May 4, 2019, Sasidhar Darla 3 Comments Filed Under: Tamil Nadu Temples Tagged With: Pancha Bhoota Stalam, Shiva Temples

The Jambukeswarar temple in Tiruchirapalli of Tamil Nadu is one of the  Pancha Bhoota Stalas (the five Shiva temples). The presiding deity is the Appu Lingam – the water element. It is one of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams, where all the Nayanars (Saivite Saints) have sung glories of the deity.

Another famous temple in the Pancha Bhoota Stalas is the Arunachalam Temple located in Tiruvannamalai.

What is the history of Jambukeswarar Temple?

The history of Jambukeswarar temple is that it was built by Kocengannan (Kochenga Chola), one of the Early Cholas, around 1,800 years ago. It is in the Srirangam Island, which has the famous Ranganathaswamy temple. Hundreds of devotees gather here every year to watch the Lord and get his blessings.

What is the legend of Jambukeswarar temple?

Devotees believe that once, Devi Parvati made fun of Lord Shiva’s penance for the improvement and welfare of the world. So, Shiva asked her to go to the earth from Kailash (Shiva’s abode) to perform her penance.

Parvati in the form of Akilandeswari as per Shiva‘s wish found Jambu forest (Thiruvanaikoil) to conduct her penance. Hence, she made a lingam out of water of river Cauvery under the Venn Naaval tree (the Venn Naaval tree on top of the saint Jambu) and commenced her worship. Threfore, the lingam is known as Appu Lingam (Water Lingam). Siva at last gave darshan to Akilandeswari and taught her Siva Gnana. Further, Akilandeswari took Upadesa (lessons) facing East from Shiva, who stood facing west.

Also, Malyavan and Pushpadanta were two Shiva Ganas or disciples. They always were on conflict over something or other and once Malyavan cursed Pushpadanta to become an elephant on Earth. The latter cursed the other to become a spider. The elephant and the spider came to Jambukeswaram and continued their Siva worship.

The elephant collected water from river Cauvery and conducted ablution to the lingam under the Jambu tree every day. Shiva, in the form of Jambukeswara, moved by the deep devotion of the two, relieved them from the curse. As an elephant worshipped Shiva here, this place was famous as Thiru Aanai Kaa (thiru means holy, aanai is elephant, kaa (kaadu) means forest). Then, later the name ‘Thiruaanaikaa’ becomes ‘Thiruvanaikaval’ and ‘Thiruvanaikoil’.

For committing the sin killing the elephant, the spider was born as the King Kochengot Chola meaning red-eyed king and built 70 temples and this temple is the one among them.

What is the significance of Jambukeswarar Temple?

The significance of Jambukeswarar temple is that the main deity is Jambukeswara, representing the element water. Also, Jambukeswara is depicted sitting under a jambu tree. It grows over a small stream that engulfs the deity during the rainy season. The sanctum of Jambukeswarar is always abundant in water.

The massive outer wall covering the fifth precinct is famous as the Vibudi Prakara. It stretches over a mile, and is two feet thick and over 25 feet high. Legend maintains that Shiva built the wall with the laborers. The fourth precinct contains a hall with 796 pillars.

The temple is also the abode of goddess Akilandeswari, one of the forms of the goddess Parvati.

Moreover, the sannathy of the goddess Akilandeshwari and the sannathy of Prasanna Vinayaka are in the shape of the pranava manthra “Om”.

Also, the temples idols are opposite to each other. Such temples are Upadesa Sthalams. As the Devi was a student and Jambukeswara a Guru (teacher), hence Thiru Kalyanam (marriage) does not take place in this temple for Shiva and Parvathi, unlike the other Shiva temples.

What are the timings of Jambukeswarar temple?

The timings of poojas and rituals at Jambukeswarar temple are:

Timings From To
Morning Darshan 6AM 12 PM
Evening Darshan 5 PM 9 PM
Ushakkala Pooja 6:30 AM 7:30AM
Kaalashandhi Pooja 8 AM 8:45 AM
Uchikkala Pooja 11 AM 12 PM
Saayaraksha Pooja 5 PM 5:45 AM
Ardhajama Pooja 9 PM

 

What are the festivals celebrated at Jambukeswarar Temple?

Some of the festivals celebrated at jambukeswarar temple are:

  • Panguni Brahmmotsavam in March-April and Aadi Pooram in July-August are the famous festivals of the temple.
  • Also, Purattasi is the Navarathiri festival taking place elaborately over 10 days.
  • Thai – Thai Poosam, Thai theppam (Float) festival. Special poojas take place during Fridays of Thai month.
  • Another name for Vaikasi is Vasantha Urchavam. It is another important 10-day festival.

How to reach Jambukeswarar Temple?

Here’s how to reach Jambukeswarar Temple:

  • Air: The nearest airport is Trichy at a distance of 15km.
  • Rail: The Trichy junction is 8km away.
  • Road: Thiruvanaikaval is about 320 km on Chennai & Kanyakumari national highway. The temple is 8 km away from central bus stand and 3 km from Chathiram bus stand at Trichy.

Where to stay near Jambukeswarar Temple?

Some places to stay near Jambukeswarar temple are:

  • Sri Maruti Pilgrims House offers accommodation in Tiruchchirappalli. The temple is 2.1 km away. It has a welcoming atmosphere.
  • Mayas Kem Pride at 75-I, Salai Road , Thillai Nagar is a famous hotel.
  • Also, Hotel Mayas at Hotel Mayas 46, Karur Bye Pass Road, Chatram Bus Stand features good accommodations.

What are some temples near Jambukeswarar Temple?

Some of the temples nearby Jambukeswarar temple are:

  • Arulmigu saptharisheeswara Temple has won a unique place among the temples of Tamil Nadu. The seven rishis, atri, brihu, pulsithar, vasistar, gauthamar, angeerasar and marichi, prayed here to the presiding deity, saptharisheeswarar, to ward off the bad period they were passing through. Also, the parantaka kings extended the temple.
  • Arulmigu Vekkalaimman Temple– It is dedicated to Lord Mother Vekkali Amman. She is holding a trident, Udukkai, the rope-pasam and Akshaya Patra (a vessel from which food would be constantly flowing to feed all beings) in Her four hands.

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Varadharaja Perumal Temple – Timings, Significance, and History

September 13, 2019, Sasidhar Darla 9 Comments Filed Under: Tamil Nadu Temples Tagged With: Vishnu Temples

Varadharaja Perumal Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu located in the holy city of Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, India This is also known as Hastigiri and its original name refers to as Attiyuran.

The actual image of the Perumal was developed from the Attimaram or the fig tree and it is worshipped for 10 days once in every 40 years.

This holy shrine is considered to be one of the ‘Divya Desams’ temples, the 108 Lord Vishnu temples are believed to have been visited by the 12 poet saints or Alwars. These people used to sing in praise of the Lord. It is located beside the Vedapureswarar Temple and is administered by the same Trust as well.

Varadharaja is reffered as the King of Devas who is a boon giver.

Varadharaja Perumal Temple – Facts

Deity Lord Vishnu
Location Nethaji Nagar, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 631501
Best Time to Visit 365 Days
Darshan Timings 6:00 AM – 12:00 PM
4:30 PM- 8:30 PM
Dress Code Traditional Wear
Festivals Vaikunta Ekadashi, Rath Yatra, Adhyayana Utsavam during Margazhi, Rama Navami, Chitra Pournami, Pongal, Aadi Velli, Navaratri & Deepavali, Purattasi Saturdays are celebrated for Paruthiyur Anjaneya.

Varadharaja Perumal Temple Timings

TimingsFromTo
Morning 6 AM12 PM
Evening4:30 PM8:30 PM

The fee charged at Varadharaja Perumal Temple

PurposeEntry Fee
To visit 100 pillared MantapRs. 5
For PhotographyRs. 50
For Video shootingRs. 100

Poojas and Rituals at Varadharaja Perumal Temple

  • Varadharaja Perumal Temple follows the Vaikasana Agama tradition of worship.
  • The priests in this temple offer four devotion services and are said to be descendants of Yagna Valkyar.  The four temple rituals start with:-
    •  ‘Kalasanthi’at 8:00 a.m., 
    • ‘Uchikalam’ at 12:00 p.m., 
    • ‘Sayarakshai’ at 5:00 p.m., and 
    • ends with ‘Sayarakshai’ at 8:00 p.m.
  • Each ritual has three steps: 
    • ‘Alangaram’(decoration),
    • ‘Neivethanam’ (food offering) and 
    • ‘Deepa Aradanai’ (waving of lamps) for both Varadaraja Perumal and Perundevi.
  • There are weekly, monthly and fortnightly rituals performed in Varadharaja Perumal Temple.

Varadharaja Perumal Temple Food Timings

  • Kanchipuram Idli is a special Prasadam that is available in this temple. It is actually a big Idli which is added with various spices.
  • Panakam, Buttermilk, and Sundal are the popular Prasadams that are prepared and distributed during the festive seasons for the devotees.
  • A pilgrim can relish the unique taste of the Prasad after 12 P.M.
  • Devotees also offer sweet pudding to the deity during special occasions.
Temple food timing
Kanchipuram Idli is a special Prasadam that is available in this temple.

What is the significance of the Varadharaja Perumal Temple?

The significance of the Varadharaja Perumal Temple lies in:-

  • Varadharaja Perumal Temple is a huge one that had been built on a 23 acres complex and stands out among the popular pilgrimage destinations in India.
  • The upper Prakaram where Lord Varadharaja resides is beautiful. The 180 feet high tower is also wonderfully carved. Beneath the samadhi lies the shrine of Lord Narasimha. A separate shrine is present for Perundevi Thayar.
  • The architecture of this temple derives its inspiration from the Chola and the Vijayanagara kingdom. The stone chains of a hundred pillared mandapam are carved out of a single rock and speak volumes about its structural design.
  • To reach the Varadharaja Perumal’s and Perundevi Thayar samadhi one has to climb a fleet of steps.
  • The sanctum consists of the idol of Varadharaja and on the exterior part of the inner sanctum lays the sculpted lizard images. These are covered with silver and gold sheets. The engravings of the sun and moon are also visible.
  • Pilgrims are allowed to touch these lizards which are believed to wash away their sins. This popular shrine is famous for its sculptures.
  • There are many temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and Vishnu, and hence, it is also called as Shivakanchi, Vishnukanchi. Ma Kamakshi temple is the Shakti-Peeth of this place.
  • The sanctum lies atop a hill which is encircled with double-storied, covered verandahs with a terrace which takes the form of a beautiful courtyard around the auspicious shrine.
  • The ancient Athi Varadharaja Perumal idol is 40 feet long in a reclining posture and once in 40 years, it is open to the devotees for darshan.
  • This temple as a protected monument is maintained and administered by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Varadharaja Perumal Temple Kanchipuram Golden and Silver Lizard

  • Sage Bringi had two sons who were also the disciples of Sage Gautama.
  • They use to fill pooja vessels regularly with water.
  • One day, a lizard fell into the Pooja vessel which was filled with water.
  • Unknowingly, disciples placed this vessel in front of the sage.
  • Gautham Rishi noticed the lizard in the vessel while offering prayers to the Lord.
  • Sage got angry and cursed them to become lizards.
  • As advised, the two disciples reached Kanchipuram and stayed here as lizards for a long.
  • Disciples got relieved from their curse, when Indra who was cursed by Goddess Saraswathi, came here as an elephant and prayed for Lord Varadaraja.
  • Disciples attained salvation but their mortal coil remained here.
  • It is believed that who prays Lord Varadhaja and touches these two lizards on their way out will be relieved from all chronic diseases.
lizard
People who pray to Lord Varadhaja and touch the two lizards on their way out will be relieved from all chronic diseases.

Legends of Varadharaja Temple

There is a common legend associated with most of the Vishnu temples in Kanchipuram.

  • According to Brahmanda Purana, Brahma once was very unhappy In order to overcome his sorrow, He did severe penance on the banks of the Ganga.
  • A heavenly voice ordained Brahma to perform 1,000 Yagas to rid himself of the mental pollution.
  • He knew that he won’t be able to complete the 1,000 Yagas during His lifetime.
  • So, Brahma chose to perform the Yagas at the Satyavrata Kshetra, where doing one Yaga was considered equivalent to 1,000 Yagas.
  • Meanwhile, His consort Saraswathi, who was angry with him on the issue of Brahma rating Lakshmi over her, tried to disturb the Yaga.
  • She assumed the form of river Vegavathi and started flooding the area.
  • Brahma invoked the intervention of Lord Vishnu. As the Yaga began, the Lord appeared as Yathoktakari Perumal and lay across the river, thus helping Brahma to complete the Yaga.
  • At the end of the Yaga, Lord Vishnu appeared as Devarajaswami and taught all the Vedas to Brahma.
  • On the request of Brahma, Lord Vishnu remained there as Varadhara to bless His devotees for all time to come.

Iravath (God’s Indra vehicle) lifted Lord Varadharaja as a Mount, Athi Mount. There are 24 steps to Atthigiri Temple.

Varadharaja Temple History

The Temple history states that:-

  • It was built by the Cholas in 1053 which was later expanded during the reigns of the great Chola kings Kulottunga Chola I and Vikrama Chola.
  • During the 14th century, another wall and a gopuram were built by the later Chola kings. Kanchipuram is home to many admired Lord Vishnu temples.
  • Ramanuja, the great Hindu scholar is supposed to have whispered to reside in this temple.
Varadharaja history
Ramanuja is supposed to have whispered to reside in this temple.
  • According to legends, Lord Brahma worshipped Lord Varadharaja Swamy in Krita Yuja, Gajendra in Treta Yuga, Brihaspati in Dvapara Yuga and Ananta Shesha in Kali Yuga.
  • Airavata, the elephant of Indra in the form of a hill is believed to bear the image of the deity. The greatness of this holy place and Lord Sri Varadharaja is supposed to be present in many forms in the nearby temples of Kanchipuram.
  • The holy text of ‘Sri Hastigiri Mahatmayam’ has all the elaborations about this temple.

100 pilliared mantap comes on the left after passing Raja Gopuram, is astonishing with beautiful sculptures.

Festivals celebrated at Varadharaja Perumal Temple

  • Vaikunta Ekadashi:– One of the most popular festivals that are celebrated in Varadharaja Perumal Temple can be referred to as the Vaikunta Ekadashi. A large number of devotees gather to take part in the festivity.
  • Moreover, Aadi Velli, Navaratri & Deepavali call for great days of celebration for Paruthiyur Mahalakshmi.
  • Garuda Seva and Rath Yatra are also very famous festivals among the devotees. Adhyayana Utsavam during Margazhi is also popular.
  • Purattasi Saturdays are celebrated for Paruthiyur Anjaneya.
  • Rama Navami consists of a grand 10 day Utsavam in this temple premises. It celebrates the birthday of Lord Sri Ram.
  • It is during the Chitra Pournami and Pongal that the holy being is taken out to the adjacent areas.
Varadharaja fesivals

How to Reach: Road, Rail, and Air

  • Air– For all domestic and international tourists, Chennai is the nearest airport that one can find to reach Kanchipuram (58.8 KM).
  • Train- Kanchipuram has its own railway station and has a good transport system that connects it from Chennai, Chengalpattu, Tirupati, and Bangalore.
  • Road– Kanchipuram is 75 km from Chennai and is well connected with major national and state highways. There are regular buses that travel between Chennai and Kanchipuram.

Hotels in Tamil Nadu: Where to stay

When on a visit to Kanchipuram, a traveler need not worry about accommodation. There are many affordable yet high-quality lodging services available in this place. Most of the hotels are situated near the city bus stand. There are some expensive guesthouses that provide both modern facilities and a peaceful environment for the pilgrims.

From deluxe rooms to air-conditioned spaces, there’s every option presented to suit the needs of a devotee. In addition, the hotels in Kanchipuram are known for their traditional warmth and hospitality. The cost of the rooms varies as per the services that a visitor opts for.

Where to eat

Kanchipuram in Tamil Nadu offers a wide range of delicacies when it comes to fulfilling a traveler’s appetite. Each part of India stands unique for its own taste and flavor and this holds true when you come to Tamil Nadu as well.

From traditional South Indian food like rice, sambhar, rasam to awesome breakfast options like poha, upma, dosa and vada, there are countless recipes worth trying.

You can taste the same from local eateries or can opt for fine dining as well. And for those individuals who are looking to try out some international cuisines, this southern state will take you by surprise. From Chinese to Italian, Thai and Mexican, a food lover is surely spoilt for choices.

Along with the variety of food, the dishes are also moderately priced. Tourists are recommended to try the famous coffee that is prepared with fresh milk and simultaneously loved by every person who visits this place.

food

Nearby Temples

  • Sri Yathothakaari Perumal Temple- It is located at a distance of only 1 km from the Varadharaja shrine. The deity refers to the YaaThotha Gaari Perumal and it is opened from 8 A.M. to 11 A.M. It again reopens at 5 P.M. and finally closes at 8 P.M.
  • Sri Ulagalantha Perumal Temple- This is another popular shrine that is visited by pilgrims who visit the Varadharaja temple. This place of worship has three Divya Desams namely; Neeragam, Karagam, and Kaaravannam. The Vimanam and Pushkarani are found to be damaged.
  • Sri Deepa Prakasar Perumal Temple- This sacred shrine is only ½ km Ashtabhujam temple in Kanchipuram. The Moolavar of this shrine is Sri Deepa Prakasar. He is also called as “Vilakkoli Perumal, Divya Pirakasar”. Moolavar can be viewed in a standing position and faces in the west direction. Additionally, this is a big temple with huge Vaagana Mandapam.
  • Sri Azhagiya Singar Perumal Temple– This old temple is located near the Ashtabhujam shrine and is in a damaged condition. The name of the shrine distinctly points out that the Perumal is there to help the devotees. ‘Vel’ means wish and ‘Irukkai’ means staying there. Since the Perumal itself wished to stay there to help his followers, this place is known as ‘Vellukkai’.
  • Sri Pavala Vannar Temple– In this temple, both the Pacchai and Pavala Vannan Perumal needs to be worshipped. It is located near the Railway station and stands close to the Sri Kamakshi Ammam temple.
  • Sri Thirukkar Vannar Temple– This sacred place is located inside the Pragharam of Ooragathan Temple, Kanchipuram. While ‘Kaar’ means clouds and ‘Neer’ means rain (or) water, God states that the water in this world is the resemblance of him and the Kaar.
  • Sri Karunakara Perumal Temple- The Perumal here refers to Karunakara and he is providing Seva by facing the southern direction. This path belongs to the cool breeze and he can be found along with Padmamani Naachiyaar clarifying to the world that he is the clouds that bring rains to enrich the wealth of the earth.
  • Sri Vaikunda Perumal Temple– The temple can be found in Big Kanchipuram. It is only ½ miles from the Kanchipuram Railway Station. This temple follows the three partition system of the Ashtanga Vimana style.
  • Sri Nilathingal Thundathan Temple- A visitor can find this placed as a small samadhi inside Ekambareshwarar temple in Big Kanchipuram. The Moolavar of this place refers to the Nilathingal Thundathan. He is also known as “Chandira Chuda Perumal”. He can be found in a standing position and faces towards the west direction.
Vardharaja Nearby Temples

Frequently Asked Questions about Varadharaja Perumal Temple

Is the Temple closed between 12 PM to 4 PM?

Yes, the temple is closed between 12 PM to 4 PM.

Is it possible to do Darshan in a Single Day?

Yes, It is possible to do Darshan in a Single Day.

Is there any private Queue for the people with Disability?

Yes, there is a private Queue for people with disabilities and for senior citizens.

How much is required for Exploration?

In the morning, 5-6 hours and in the evening it takes 3-4 hours.

Is there any Perumal statue inside the temple?

Yes, Varadharaja Perumal statue is places inside the Temple.

What are the timings of the Temple?

6:00 AM – 12:00 PM and 4:30 PM- 8:30 PM are the timings of the Temple.

If you have any questions about the Varadharaja Perumal Temple, please leave a comment below, and we will get back to you within one hour.

Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple – Timings, Poojas and History

July 23, 2019, Sasidhar Darla 2 Comments Filed Under: Tamil Nadu Temples Tagged With: Other Temples

Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple is situated nearby Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu. This Hindu temple is famous for its worshiping of the King of Serpents or Nagaraja – Vasuki. Also, Nagercoil town derives its name from this very temple. This temple also has a huge number of naga statues from all over India.

What are the timings of Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple?

Here are the timings of Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple:

TimingsFromTo
Morning Darshan4:30 am11:30 am
Evening Darshan5:00 pm 8:15 pm

What is the history of Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple?

History of Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple is that Nagas are children of Kashyapa and Kadru.  Among prominent nagas  are Manasa, Sesha, and Vasuki and Nagaraja. Devotees believe that Nagaraja Temple was earlier a Jain temple because of the images of Jain Tirthankaras, Mahavira and Parswanatha on the pillars of the temple.

However, there is no authentic epigraph to help us understand its chronology. The mountain Mahendragiri in the Kanyakumari district is also popular as the abode of Nagas in the Ramayana of Valmiki. From this, one can presume that the origin of Naga influence in the area goes back to legendary times.

But there is a local story that goes around. Once there was a girl who was cutting paddy when suddenly she cut her hand and blood began to spurt out. Soon she saw that the sickle had cut into a five headed serpent. The girl was afraid and went to the village. She then told the villagers about this miracle. So, they all came to see this peculiar event and  they cleared the space allotting it to the Lord.

What is the significance of Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple?

Significance of Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple is that Nagaraja deity, which originated itself , is below ground level in a square plot which is a wet place. The deity has five faces and only the place where the Nagaraja sits is wet. The soil here underneath the Prathishta has a saffron colour.

It is because of the blood that oozed form the head of the idol. The temple also gives the soil as Prasada.

The temple has a distinct style of their own by the lavish use of wood, stone and metals. The surrounding walls of temple also consist of mud. Moreover, the roof has coconut leaves and bamboo poles. Devotees also believe that this soil is a good medicine for skin diseases.

What are the festivals celebrated at Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple?

Some of the festivals celebrated at nagercoil nagaraja Temple are:

  • Thai Brahmmotsavam in January-February; Aavani Sundays and Aavani Aslesha (Aayilyam) star day and Krishna Jayanthi in August-September.
  • Navarathri in September-October and Tirukarthikai in November-December are the festivals celebrated in the temple.

How to reach Nagercoil?

Here’s how to reach Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple:

  • Air: Nearby airport is Madurai, Thiruvanathapuram.
  • Rrail: Nagercoil junction is the nearby railway station. One can easily take trains from here.
  • Road: The temple is 1km far from Nagercoil Vadaseri and from Meenakshipuram bus stand. Adequate road facilities are available to reach Nagercoil from all parts of the state.

Where to stay near Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple?

Some of the places where one can stay near Nagercoil Nagaraja Temple are:

  • Hotel Sahana Castle at Distillery road, vadaseri is a great place with suitable accommodations, according to reviews. It is  opposite to the Omni bus stand.
  • Hotel Udupi International is another grand place to check in. It is about 20 km away from Kanyakumari. It has splendid facilities including its advantageous position making communications available at its doorstep.

What are some places to visit nearby?

Some of the places that one can visit near Nagercoil Nagaraja temple are:

  • Padmanabhapuram Palace, is one of the chief attractions of Tamil Nadu in Padmanabhapuram village of Kanyakumari District about 15 km from Nagercoil. King Iravi Varma Kulasekhara Perumal built it around 1601 A. D. which is famous for its antique and tricky woodworks.
  • Vivekananda Rock Memorial is also a popular tourist attraction in Kanyakumari in honor of Swami Vivekananda and his teachings.
  • Further, Devi Kanya Kumari temple is one among the 108 Shakthi Peethas in the world. Sage Parshurama built it around 3000 year ago for the goddess Bhagavathy Amman.
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